Funding for further education and skills has been cut by over £3
billion in real terms since the Tories came to power, according
to an analysis by an independent think tank.
A Labour calculation, based on an analysis by the independent
Institute for Fiscal Studies, has found that spending on further
education and skills has fallen by £3.3 billion in real terms
between 2010-11 and 2017-18.
The cuts have been most severe in adult education, which has seen
a real terms cut of nearly £1.7 billion, around 50% of its
budget, and further education, which has faced a £1 billion cut
that amounts to around 25% of its total budget.
The cuts to further education come as employers have reported
another rise in the number of vacancies they are facing as a
result of skills shortages. The Government’s own survey of
employers found that there was an increase in the number of skill
shortage vacancies of around 20,000, up 8% since 2015.
Labour has committed to making further and adult education free
at the point of use for all those who need it.
MP, Labour’s Shadow
Secretary of State for Education, said:
“Tory austerity has decimated Further Education. The Tories are
overseeing a crisis in our skills and technical education system,
their flagship apprenticeships policy lies in tatters and there
are well over a million fewer adult learners today than in
2010.
“These huge cuts mean that learners of all ages are denied the
opportunities they deserve, and when our education system is cut
by billions our society and economy suffers too.
“That is why the next Labour government will invest in every part
of our education system, making further and adult education free,
as part of a transformative National Education Service that
provides free learning from cradle to grave.”
Ends
Notes to editors
- The independent Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) recently
published an annual report on education spending in England,
which analysed real terms changes in education spending. In the
case of further education and skills the analysis covers the
period of 2002-3 to 2017-18: https://www.ifs.org.uk/publications/13306
The underlying data can be found here: https://www.ifs.org.uk/uploads/images/graphs/r150_data_tables.xlsx
- Alongside the report, the IFS published underlying data that
shows the real terms changes by different forms of further and
adult education. A Labour calculation using these figures found
that the total real terms cut to spending was £3.8 billion.
Year
|
Adult skills (£bn)
|
Of which: work-based learning (£bn)
|
Of which: train to gain (£bn)
|
Of which: 19+ apprenticeships (£bn)
|
Apprenticeships (16–18) (£bn)
|
Further education (16–18) (£bn)
|
School sixth forms (£bn)
|
Change (£bn)
|
2010–11
|
3.992
|
1.358
|
0.845
|
0.513
|
0.847
|
4.522
|
2.74
|
|
2011–12
|
3.583
|
1.29
|
0.59
|
0.7
|
0.857
|
4.561
|
2.706
|
|
2012–13
|
3.446
|
1.157
|
0.327
|
0.83
|
0.745
|
4.226
|
2.581
|
|
2013–14
|
3.206
|
0.975
|
0.156
|
0.819
|
0.786
|
4.161
|
2.42
|
|
2014–15
|
3.037
|
0.927
|
0.101
|
0.826
|
0.853
|
4.045
|
2.368
|
|
2015–16
|
2.496
|
0.751
|
|
0.751
|
0.86
|
3.942
|
2.313
|
|
2016–17
|
2.399
|
0.844
|
|
0.844
|
0.863
|
3.786
|
2.202
|
|
2017–18
|
2.301
|
0.826
|
|
0.826
|
0.756
|
3.515
|
2.248
|
|
Change 2010-11 to 2017-18 (Labour calculation)
|
-1.691
|
|
|
|
-0.091
|
-1.007
|
-0.492
|
-3.281
|
- The figures given in table 4.4 are held constant in real
terms, in 2018-19 prices.
See Institute for Fiscal Studies, 2018 Annual Report
on Education Spending in England, Appendix B, Table B.1,
p80
https://www.ifs.org.uk/uploads/publications/comms/R150.pdf
- Employers have reported an increase in skill shortage
vacancies of nearly 20,000 between 2015 and 2017, from 209,000 to
226,000 (an increase of 8%)
Department for Education, Employer skills survey 2017:
Research report, p13
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/746493/ESS_2017_UK_Report_Controlled_v06.00.pdf
- Research published last week by the Sixth Form Colleges
Association, produced by London Economics, found that sixth forms
are currently facing a shortfall of £760 per student.
https://www.sixthformcolleges.org/sites/default/files/LE%20Funding%20shortfall%20in%20sixth%20form%20education_1.pdf
- · On Wednesday 17th
October the Love Our Colleges campaign, a partnership between
AoC, NUS, UCU, GMB, TUC, NEU, Unison and ASCL, are holding a
rally and lobbying day to make the case for increased investment
in the FE sector. This is with an eye to the Budget, the spending
review and to the specific grant that DfE have awarded schools to
support a pay rise for school staff, which has not been extended
to FE.