Asked by Baroness Neville-Rolfe To ask Her Majesty’s
Government what plans they have to reduce inconvenience to
individuals, and the losses to the economy, caused by pinch-points
and congestion on roads. The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of
State, Department for Transport (Lord Callanan) (Con) My
Lords, the Government are delivering a £23 billion...Request free trial
Asked by
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To ask Her Majesty’s Government what plans they have to
reduce inconvenience to individuals, and the losses to the
economy, caused by pinch-points and congestion on roads.
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The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Department for
Transport (Lord Callanan) (Con)
My Lords, the Government are delivering a £23 billion
programme of investment in England’s roads to improve
journeys, reduce congestion and boost economic growth. The
Government are also developing plans for future investment
and have announced the proposed creation of a major road
network that will see a share of the national road fund,
funded by vehicle excise duty, given to local authorities
to improve their major A-road networks.
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(Con)
My Lords, I travelled quite extensively in Britain this
summer, and I learned at first hand that serious traffic
problems are not confined to major roads or big cities like
ours: they are all too common right across the country. As
King Edward VIII said, “Something must be done”. Indeed, a
perusal of the Department for Transport’s report is not
wholly reassuring, showing more interest in the large
projects than in these important smaller frustrations. Will
the Minister kindly undertake to publish an analysis of
such pinch-points, noting the authorities responsible —to
which he referred—for putting them right, the plans for
tackling them and, most important of all, the forecast
completion dates?
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I thank my noble friend for her Question. She makes an
important point. She is right to highlight local road
congestion and its impact on the economy and productivity.
I will discuss her suggestion with my honourable friend
, the Roads Minister, but
I will give her a few related facts.
As I said, we are investing record amounts in England’s
roads. Of the £23 billion that I mentioned, which we are
set to spend between 2015 and 2021, £15 billion will be
dedicated to the upgrade of our strategic roads and
motorways and major A roads, and the rest is to improve our
local roads. The spring 2017 Budget announced that the
National Productivity Investment Fund will allocate £690
million for local authorities in England for local
transport networks from 2018-19 onwards. Some £490 million
of that is available for the financial years 2018-19 and
2019-20 and will be allocated through a competition, which
has already been launched, for which we have received 145
bids so far. We will announce the winning bids later this
year.
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(Lab)
My Lords, will the Minister commit to giving the same
proportion of investment to the railways to reduce
congestion and improve reliability?
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As the noble Lord is aware, we are undertaking the largest
programme of investment in railways since the Victorian
era, so I am proud of our record of improving the railways.
Of course, there is always more to be done, but we are
having a pretty good stab at it so far.
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(LD)
My Lords, increased congestion has led to a halving of
average city traffic speeds. That in turn means increased
emissions and a reduction in the efficiency of bus
services, which leads to a decline in the number of
passengers travelling on them. Will the Minister outline
what the Government are doing to assist bus services and to
ensure that people are encouraged and enabled to use them?
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The noble Baroness makes an important point. Again, we are
investing enormously in expanding the bus network. Many
local authorities are dedicating sections of the highway to
bus-only networks, funded by grants from the Department for
Transport. The bus network is improving massively in many
of our great cities and rural areas, and we should be proud
of that.
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(Lab)
My Lords, the Minister has set out how much money is being
spent, but in the light of this Question, clearly, it is
not having much of an impact. The 2010-15 Government set up
a fund for sorting out pinch-points in the road network,
and this Question would suggest that it was not
particularly successful. Can the Minister say how much
money from that fund was spent, how many projects it
covered and how many were put forward which were not
supported? Has the fund continued, or was it only for a
limited time-span? If the latter, why was it brought to an
end, rather than continuing with it?
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As I have said, we are spending record sums on local
authority networks, including many of the pinch-points the
noble Lord has identified. Between 2015 and 2021 we will be
spending £1.548 billion on small-scale transport schemes, in
addition to all the money I have already outlined that we are
spending on major schemes. Of course, I fully accept that
there will always be further demands on resources and there
are always individual schemes that people can bring forward.
It is a competitive bidding process, and we are prepared to
receive submissions and bids from local authorities against
the latest bidding round and in future bidding rounds. I
think that we have a record to be proud of.
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(Con)
My Lords, may I offer my noble friend my support, at least,
for the proposal to charge utilities and other companies for
the rent of the roads while they are digging them up and
impairing the traffic flow?
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I thank my noble friend. We have trialled the lane rental
scheme that we announced last week in London and Kent, where
it has been extremely successful. The scheme has forced
utilities to work together and at weekends and in the
evenings in an attempt to reduce congestion and the
inevitable annoyance caused to motorists. We are consulting
on extending the scheme nationwide and if that consultation
is positive, we will push ahead with extending it to the rest
of the country.
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(Lab)
My Lords, would the Minister care to reply to the question
put by my noble friend ? If he is unable to do
so now, will he please write to him with a proper answer and
put a copy of it in the Library?
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I thought I had replied to the noble Lord, but of course, if
the noble Baroness is dissatisfied with my response, I would
be happy to look at it again and come up with the exact
funding figures. I am sure that our record will stand up to
scrutiny, and I am happy to provide further details in a
letter and place it in the Library.
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(Lab)
Will the Minister investigate the increase in pollution in
London caused by the unending roadworks that are intended to
reduce congestion, but end up actually make the congestion
worse? Is this a plot to get rid of us altogether?
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I suspect that the noble Lord should refer his question to
Transport for London, but as I mentioned in reply to my noble
friend , we are trying to come
up with innovative schemes to reduce the congestion caused by
roadworks and utilities. We think that the lane rental scheme
will make a major contribution to that, but of course, we are
always in the market for other ideas if people have them.
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(GP)
My Lords, I have got another idea: the quickest way to reduce
congestion is actually to reduce traffic, so what about
introducing road pricing? It has been on the agenda at
various points, but it seems to fail. There are some very
sophisticated schemes whereby the length of a journey, the
emissions caused and the time of day can be measured. This
would be a very effective way of reducing traffic.
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I am sure it would be—and I think it would be extremely
unpopular with motorists. I am aware that various cities in
this country and around the world have trialled road pricing
schemes, and that several initiatives are being looked at.
However, I do not have any further information to give the
noble Baroness at the moment.
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