Domestic Violence: Legal Aid Andrew Stephenson (Pendle) (Con)
1. What progress the Government have made on their review of legal
aid domestic violence evidence requirements. [909794] Mr Alan Mak
(Havant) (Con) 10. What progress the Government have made on
their review of legal aid domestic violence evidence requirements.
[909803]...Request free trial
Domestic Violence: Legal Aid
-
(Pendle)
(Con)
1. What progress the Government have made on their review
of legal aid domestic violence evidence requirements.
[909794]
-
Mr (Havant) (Con)
10. What progress the Government have made on their review
of legal aid domestic violence evidence requirements.
[909803]
-
The Minister for Courts and Justice (Sir Oliver
Heald)
Following our completion of the review we announced our
intention to make changes by secondary legislation that
would make it easier for victims of domestic violence to
access legal aid. These changes include removing the time
limit on all forms of evidence and accepting evidence from
domestic violence support organisations.
-
I thank my right hon. and learned Friend for that answer. I
appreciate that he might not be able to go into detail just
yet, but can he offer a commitment to the victims of
domestic violence of his continued support for them in the
justice system in the next Parliament, if a Conservative
Government are returned?
-
Sir
I can certainly do that, and I can also point to the recent
changes made in courts to help victims of domestic violence
to give evidence, such as the video links that we have
introduced, and the provision for recorded evidence and
cross-examination which is about to be rolled out. It is
also important to say that the House generally supported
the end to cross-examination by perpetrators.
-
Mr Mak
I thank the Minister for his answer and welcome the
announcement. Will he join me in commending the Southern
Domestic Abuse Service, a Havant-based charity that helps
victims of domestic violence report to the police, and
ensure that he continues working with such charities to
make sure that the evidential guidelines are consistent
with the sensitivity of this issue?
-
Sir
I am happy to pay tribute to organisations that help
victims of domestic violence on their work, and I know from
talking to my hon. Friend, who is a strong advocate for
them, that that service in Havant is excellent—so, yes, I
agree with him.
-
(Bolton South East)
(Lab)
The Ministry of Justice committed to reviewing the domestic
violence evidence requirements for legal aid. That was a
clear admission that the scheme was not working and was not
fair. Since the passing of the Legal Aid, Sentencing and
Punishment of Offenders Act 2012, the family courts have
become more adversarial. Should the Minister not admit that
the withdrawal of legal aid for so many family cases has
caused real unfairness to families?
-
Sir
As the hon. Lady will remember, we promised at the time
that there would be a review of LASPO and the legal aid
provisions, and we have announced the timetable for that
review, which has been welcomed, but I agree that we should
have a process of constant improvement in helping the
victims of domestic violence.
-
(Bath) (Con)
The Government have made huge progress in tackling domestic
violence both at home and overseas. However, my surgeries
are often filled with people who are suffering or have
suffered from domestic violence and who are stuck in the
family courts system. They are receiving legal aid, but the
situation has caused distress. I know the Minister has
personally looked into these issues, but will he meet me,
hopefully after 8 June, to discuss them further?
-
Sir
I would never take the electorate for granted, but if I am
here, I will meet my hon. Friend.
Novel Psychoactive Substances
-
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Justice (Mr
Sam Gyimah)
This is a matter for the Home Office. The Psychoactive
Substances Act 2016 requires the legislation to be reviewed
within 30 months, so the review of that Act will happen in
late 2018.
-
Ian C. Lucas
Wrexham, like many other towns up and down the country, is
being blighted by the impact of so-called Spice. I received
a letter this month from the Home Office that directly
contradicts a letter from the Minister on the question of
whether the possession of Spice is an offence. The
confusion is causing real enforcement problems for police
officers, who have already had their numbers cut by this
Government. Will the Minister take this matter more
seriously and act urgently to confront this really serious
problem?
-
Mr Gyimah
I agree with the hon. Gentleman that it is a serious
problem and, as I have said before, it is also a problem in
our prisons. Possession of Spice in a custodial setting is
an offence and is subject to imprisonment. If the hon.
Gentleman could forward me his letter from the Home Office,
I will look into this in more detail and get back to him.
-
Sir (Canterbury)
(Con)
May I say how much I welcome the 2016 Act, having lost two
young men to what used to be called legal highs? The extra
powers that it provides and the rigorous application of the
law to rapidly changing chemicals are extremely welcome.
-
Mr Gyimah
I thank my hon. Friend for his question. I should also like
to emphasise that the possession of Spice has been subject
to further controls, and that that includes making it
illegal.
-
(Manchester Central)
(Lab/Co-op)
As the Minister will be aware, the use of Spice and its
impact on our communities are now reaching epidemic levels.
This is particularly hitting city centres such as
Manchester and other towns and cities across the country.
What discussions is he having with colleagues in other
Departments to get a proper handle on this issue and to
crack down on it? It is putting intolerable pressure on our
public services.
-
Mr Gyimah
The hon. Lady makes an important point. Spice is a blight
on our communities as well as in our prisons, where it
fuels the disorder and violence that we see there. We take
this extremely seriously and I am working with my
colleagues in the Home Office to deal with the issue not
only in the custodial system but in the community.
-
Mr (Kettering)
(Con)
Banning psychoactive substances is one thing, but
physically keeping them out of our prisons is quite
another. Will the Minister tell the House what active
measures he is taking to prevent these substances from
getting inside our jails?
-
Mr Gyimah
My hon. Friend is right. We are determined to keep these
drugs out of our jails, and that is why we have trained 300
dogs to detect them. We have also introduced a new drug
test for psychoactive substances, and the UK is the first
jurisdiction in the world to do that. The testing has been
rolled out, although we cannot comment on its impact
because it started only last year. However, we know from
the evidence that drug testing has a deterrent effect on
use and possession.
-
(Belfast East)
(DUP)
With four suspected drug-related deaths in one weekend at
the start of this month in Belfast and the coroner
reporting that the number of such deaths has doubled in the
past two years, this is an important issue that affects
cities right across the United Kingdom. Will the Minister
confirm that his review in 2018 will also draw on the
experience of the implementation of the Act in Northern
Ireland, Scotland and Wales in order to get the full
picture of how well the legislation has been operating?
-
Mr Gyimah
As I have said, the review will be carried out by the Home
Office, but I am sure that the hon. Gentleman’s question
has been noted and will be reflected in the review.
Extremism in Prisons
-
Mrs (Chesham and Amersham)
(Con)
3. What steps she is taking to tackle extremism in prisons.
[909796]
-
(Gillingham and
Rainham) (Con)
14. What steps she is taking to tackle extremism in
prisons. [909807]
-
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Justice (Mr
Sam Gyimah)
Extremism in prisons is something we take very seriously.
The Department has set up a new directorate to oversee all
aspects of our work on extremism and terrorism. We have
also created a new joint unit encompassing the Prison
Service, the national probation service and the Home
Office, with enhanced resources to deliver our extremism
strategy.
-
Mrs Gillan
Extremism in prisons means that vulnerable people, such as
those with mental health problems or those on the autistic
spectrum, could be at great risk in those closed
environments. Will the Minister tell me what work the
Government are doing to protect people from extremism
within the prison system and what reasonable adjustments
are being made to help those particularly vulnerable
people?
-
Mr Gyimah
My right hon. Friend, as chair of the all-party
parliamentary group on autism, understands the particular
vulnerabilities of such people within the prison system.
Prison staff take extra care in monitoring and
understanding the threats to vulnerable people such as
those with autism, and robustly intervene where there are
any threats, including of extremism and radicalisation.
-
There has been an issue with some religious converts being
drawn into extremist ideology and going on to carry out
terrorist acts without knowing the true values or teachings
of those religions. What specific steps are being taken to
address that, and what extra support is being given to
religious faith representatives to ensure that we tackle
this evil issue?
-
Mr Gyimah
My hon. Friend, the chair of the all-party parliamentary
group on communities engagement, makes a vital point. We
have to be clear that conversion to a religion, including
Islam, does not necessarily mean radicalisation but, where
conversion happens in the prison estate, people are
encouraged to go on education courses. There is also
support for imams to make sure that people do not get drawn
to the poisonous ideology that often seeks to prey on
vulnerable individuals.
-
Mr (Delyn) (Lab)
Ian Acheson, who reviewed this matter for the Government,
told the Select Committee on Justice only last year:
“I do not have confidence that the National Offender
Management Service…has the capability or, indeed, if I may
be frank, the will to implement some of the recommendations
that I have made.”
Does the Minister feel that his changes are not just
recommendations but that there is capacity to deliver them?
-
Mr Gyimah
Absolutely. As I said right at the start, we have a new
directorate within Her Majesty’s Prison and Probation
Service and a new team across the Home Office and the
Prison Service, with new funding to tackle that and to roll
out our anti-extremism strategy. The right hon. Gentleman,
who is a member of the Justice Committee, will also be
aware that just last week we announced the separation
centres that Ian Acheson recommended in his review and that
will remove the most poisonous individuals from the main
population of our prisons.
-
(Leicester East)
(Lab)
About 1,000 individuals have been identified as extremist
or as vulnerable to extremism, so the creation of those
separation units is welcome. However, the key is monitoring
people when they come out of prison. Can the Minister
reassure us that that will happen?
-
Mr Gyimah
To be precise, there are actually about 700 people of
concern. Of those 700, about 180 are in prison or on remand
for terrorism-related offences. The right hon. Gentleman is
absolutely right about what happens when people come into
the community. The multi-agency protection arrangements
with law enforcement mean that those people are subject to
strict licence conditions, and if they breach those licence
conditions, they can and do end up in jail. The police are
obviously part of that.
I take this opportunity to thank the police, especially
those who protect us here as we go about our daily jobs.
-
(Mid Worcestershire)
(Con)
Are the Government planning to provide any specific
training for prison officers to help identify those inmates
with extremist tendencies?
-
Mr Gyimah
Prison officers play a vital role in combating extremism in
our prisons, given the contact and proximity they have with
prisoners. Just last December we rolled out a new extensive
training programme for all our prison officers to enable
them to identify that threat and to help deal with it.
-
(Strangford) (DUP)
Northern Ireland Ministers have had to deal with extremism
in prisons over the years, with the segregation of loyalist
and republican prisoners being an example. Has the Minister
had any opportunity to discuss those matters with the
relevant Minister in Northern Ireland in order to learn
from what we have learned in Northern Ireland to help him
to do his job across the UK?
-
Mr Gyimah
We have looked very carefully at the lessons from Northern
Ireland in setting up the separation centres that we
announced last week. There are significant differences
between what is happening in England and what happens in
Northern Ireland. No prisoner will default to a separation
centre. Ending up in a separation centre will be the result
of a prisoner’s behaviour behind bars, and they will be
selected by a panel that has been told about their
behaviour. The panel will decide where those prisoners go
in the prison system, so there are appropriate safeguards
in place.
-
(Bolton South East)
(Lab)
These units will affect only a small section of the prison
population, but the rising lack of safety in our prisons is
itself a potential breeding ground for extremism. Has the
Secretary of State considered the extent to which that
environment of violence has contributed to extremism?
-
Mr Gyimah
The hon. Lady is right; the separation centres will hold 28
prisoners, and our evidence suggests that that is
sufficient. We have a broader strategy to deal with
extremism in our prisons, which includes support to imams,
looking at religious texts and a range of education
programmes to deal with the challenge of extremism in our
prisons.
-
It is understood that the prisoners designated for these
separation units will be able to appeal against that
decision, and their places in the units will be reviewed
every three months. Given the Court of Appeal’s recent
decision that denying legal aid to many prisoners is
unlawful, will these individuals have access to publicly
funded legal advice?
-
Mr Gyimah
We are considering the result of that Court of Appeal case,
and the Government will make their position known on it. As
part of due process in prisons, if an individual is
selected to go into a separation centre, it is of course
right that the panel tells them why they have been selected
and allows them to make representations.
Leaving the EU: Justice System
-
(Paisley and
Renfrewshire North) (SNP)
4. What assessment she has made of the effect on the
justice system of the UK leaving the EU. [909797]
-
The Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice
(Elizabeth Truss)
The Government are clear that they want a smooth and
orderly exit from the EU. Legal certainty is fundamental to
that, as is laid out in the great repeal Bill White Paper.
We will bring an end to the jurisdiction of the European
Court of Justice so that our courts will be the ultimate
arbiters of our laws.
-
The recognition of enforcement of judgments across the EU
has benefited millions of citizens. Does the Justice
Secretary agree with the Law Society of Scotland that if we
leave the EU with no deal and return to pre-EU mechanisms,
the likely outcome is that the weakest and the poorest in
society will suffer, as the processes become costlier?
-
I completely agree with the hon. Gentleman that having
mutual enforceability of judgments and civil judicial
co-operation is very important, which is why we have made
it a priority in the Brexit negotiations.
-
(Bromley and
Chislehurst) (Con)
May I commend to the Secretary of State and to the House
the Justice Committee’s report on the implications of
leaving the European Union for the justice system, which
was published last month? In particular, on the basis of
overwhelming evidence, we stressed the importance, first,
of continuing co-operation in criminal justice matters,
including information sharing, the recognition of judgments
and having proper transitional arrangements, so that
commercial and civil justice sectors have certainty going
forward.
-
My hon. Friend is absolutely right about that, and I would
add to that list by saying that family law co-operation is
also extremely important. We are working very closely with
the legal profession, a working group is looking at working
with industry across Europe, and, as I have said, this is a
key priority as part of our Brexit negotiations.
-
Mr (Huddersfield)
(Lab/Co-op)
Does the Secretary of State share my concern that leaving
the EU will weaken our power on extradition? She will know
that I have been dealing with a case of someone who fled to
Pakistan after killing 11 members of a family, and we have
been working across Europe to try to bring this man back.
He is now in prison in Pakistan. Will our getting out of
the European Union hamper extradition in the future?
-
We are working very closely with the Home Office on
criminal justice co-operation, and we want to secure a good
deal, but it is important that we all get behind what the
British people voted for and get a secure deal with the
European Union.
-
(Gainsborough)
(Con)
11. Brexit will, in a new, deregulated environment, provide
a great opportunity for legal services, but what plans do
the Government have to support our legal services abroad
after Brexit?
[909804]
-
My hon. Friend is absolutely right; four of the 10 top
global legal firms are based here in the UK. We have huge
opportunities to promote English law and Scots law, and we
are working on a global Britain legal summit to bring
together leading figures in the industry to promote what we
do overseas.
-
(Sheffield, Heeley)
(Lab)
My Bulgarian constituent murdered his wife by stabbing her
to death 25 times in broad daylight. The Home Office has
finally agreed to have him deported. Will the Secretary of
State assure me that he will serve his full sentence in
Bulgaria, both pre and post-Brexit?
-
It is important that that individual is brought to justice.
That is part of how we organise our prisoner transfer
agreements and it will be part of our Brexit discussions.
-
Mr (Bury North)
(Con)
Does my right hon friend agree that we cannot remain part
of the European single market because that would inevitably
mean that the European Court of Justice would retain
jurisdiction over us? That is exactly not what the British
people voted for.
-
My hon. Friend is absolutely right that we are leaving the
jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice. The ultimate
arbiters of our laws will be our own courts here in the UK.
That is incompatible with being in the single market.
Prison Staffing
-
Sir (Chelmsford)
(Con)
5. What assessment she has made of the effect of increasing
the number of prison staff on the (a) safety of prison
officers and (b) capacity of prison staff to spend more
time directly engaging with and supervising prisoners.
[909798]
-
(Banbury)
(Con)
12. What assessment she has made of the effect of
increasing the number of prison staff on the (a) safety of
prison officers and (b) capacity of prison staff to spend
more time directly engaging with and supervising prisoners.
[909805]
-
(Cardiff North)
(Con)
13. What assessment she has made of the effect of
increasing the number of prison staff on the (a) safety of
prison officers and (b) capacity of prison staff to spend
more time directly engaging with and supervising prisoners.
[909806]
-
The Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice
(Elizabeth Truss)
I pay tribute to my right hon. Friend the Member for
Chelmsford (Sir Simon Burns), whose 30 years in the House
have been a joy to behold—although I have been here for
only seven of them. We recently visited Chelmsford prison
together, and I saw at first hand his commitment not only
to his constituents but to the cause of improving prisons
in this country. Chelmsford prison is one of the 10 prisons
we selected for the early recruitment of prison officers.
We said that 400 prison officers would be recruited by the
end of March. I can confirm that they are now in training
or in post in those prisons, including Chelmsford.
-
Sir
I thank my right hon. Friend for the extremely kind and
generous comments at the beginning of her answer. I welcome
the fact that, following the recognition that more staff
are needed at Chelmsford prison, new staff are now being
trained up. Does she know when those staff are likely to
come on stream, to ensure that we have the proper staffing
levels and the proper protection for prison officers?
-
The training period for a prison officer is 10 weeks, so we
will see them come on stream very shortly. Since November,
43 job offers have been made for new prison officers at
Chelmsford. Following our visit to Chelmsford prison, we
announced a rise in starting salaries for prison officers
there, so they will now be paid a minimum of £26,500.
-
Prison officers have to be both tough and humane; it is a
difficult path and a difficult job to do. What plans does
the Secretary of State have to increase the professionalism
of the people who do that job? That may in turn help with
their retention.
-
First, may I say what a fantastic group of professionals we
have in our country’s prison officers? I want to make sure
we have good career progression right through from entry
into the Prison Service to becoming a governor, and good
training—we are launching a new apprenticeship scheme for
prison officers to make sure people have the right skills
all the way through.
-
The Unlocked scheme is being rolled out. When will the
graduates start?
-
The Unlocked scheme is like Teach First for the Prison
Service. We have had an incredible number of applications
to join it. The final assessment was held on 1 April and we
are now able to offer places to 60 candidates, who will
start their training on 18 July. It is a really important
scheme for not only bringing top graduates into our prisons
but exposing employers to the fantastic work that goes on
there.
-
(Stretford and Urmston)
(Lab)
Of course we all welcome the recruitment of new prison
officers, but does the Secretary of State not agree that
the problems in our prisons stem from the mistaken actions
of her Government in cutting 6,000 prison officers in the
first place?
-
I have been very clear that we need to recruit more prison
officers. It has been my No. 1 priority in this job. We are
on track to achieve the 2,500 officers. We have faced a
number of challenges across our prison estate, and we have
already talked about psychoactive substances, drones and
mobile phones. I am clear that we need the prison officers
in place. When we have achieved the 2,500 officers, we will
be able to ensure that each one has a caseload of six
prisoners whom they will look after, and that will help us
to turn those lives around.
-
Mr (East
Londonderry) (DUP)
I have been pressing for a number of years for a new build
prison in Magilligan in my constituency. Hopefully, that
will take place in the next year or two. Will the Secretary
of State undertake to ensure that any future Government
will closely liaise so that prisoner supervision, whether
in prisons in Northern Ireland or in England, is replicated
for best practice to ensure the best possible outcomes?
-
I absolutely agree with the hon. Gentleman. We need to
learn from each other to make sure that our prisons do the
best possible job. Of course they are there to punish
offenders, but they also must turn lives around and reduce
reoffending rates.
-
(South Antrim)
(UUP)
What assessment has been made of the high levels of
turnover of prison staff and the negative consequences that
that has on the management of prisons in Northern Ireland?
I know that the matter is devolved. There are extremely low
pay rates, low prospects and nothing to encourage people to
work in the Prison Service.
-
In prisons in England and Wales, 80% of our staff have been
with us for more than five years. However, I want us to
retain and train up those experienced members of staff. We
are creating 2,000 new grade 4 posts at a salary of £30,000
to make sure that we retain those experienced prison
officers who are so vital to running our prisons well.
-
Mrs (Portsmouth South)
(Con)
Will the Secretary of State clarify whether there are any
plans to increase the numbers of staff providing education
and training to prisoners, because that will help
prisoners’ employment prospects and stop them reoffending?
-
We are making sure that governors decide how education will
work in their prisons. We will set standards. We will see
how fast prisoners progress in English and maths and
whether they are getting the vocational work skills they
need to get a job. I was recently in HMP Onley and saw the
fantastic work being done by Halfords, getting those people
into employment. Ultimately, the governor will have control
of the education budget. Governors can decide how best to
spend it and how to get the best results.
Cammell Laird
-
Ms (Wallasey) (Lab)
6. What plans the Government have to publish a response to
the findings of the European Parliament's Committee on
Petitions in December 2014 relating to a petition on the
treatment of Cammell Laird strikers in 1984. [909799]
-
(Oldham West and Royton)
(Lab)
8. For what reasons the Government have not responded to
the findings of the European Parliament's Committee on
Petitions in December 2014 relating to the treatment of
Cammell Laird strikers in 1984. [909801]
-
(North West Durham)
(Lab)
16. For what reasons the Government have not responded to
the findings of the European Parliament’s Committee on
Petitions in December 2014 relating to the treatment of
Cammell Laird strikers in 1984. [909809]
-
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Justice (Dr
Phillip Lee)
I believe the question is referring to petition number
1961/2013 by Edward Marnell, on behalf of Cammell Laird
strikers, on unjust treatment of Cammell Laird strikers. I
welcome the questions and recognise the hard work and
dedication of the hon. Members involved in this. Industrial
relations and how they were historically dealt with are not
a matter for the Ministry of Justice, and as such it would
be inappropriate for me to comment. A conviction and/or
sentence can be challenged by way of appeal. Once the
appeal route has been exhausted it is possible to apply to
the Criminal Cases Review Commission.
-
Ms
In 1984, workers at Cammell Laird’s shipyard took official
strike action over job losses just as the Thatcher
Government were trying to privatise British shipbuilders.
They were dismissed, jailed in a category A prison for 30
days, and lost their redundancy and pension rights. The
Minister has tried to give us a technical answer today, but
will he now undertake to release all the documents relating
to the decision to prosecute and to the severity of the
sentence so that this clear miscarriage of justice can
finally be put right?
-
Dr Lee
I thank the hon. Lady for her question. Of course I am
sympathetic to the case and to the individuals affected by
it, but as I said, the Criminal Cases Review Commission has
the power to review and investigate possible miscarriages
of justice in England and Wales and Northern Ireland. Where
there is a real possibility that the conviction or sentence
will not be upheld, the commission can refer the case to
the appropriate court, which will treat the referral as a
new appeal.
-
Ten Cammell Laird workers and one apprentice have died
since those events without the answers to why the decisions
were taken to imprison them and who took those decisions.
Surely it is now time to listen to calls from family
members and the GMB trade union to do the right thing by
having a proper inquiry and publishing the information that
the Government have access to. What is there to hide?
-
Dr Lee
This is clearly a difficult case for the people concerned.
As I said, when a conviction is subsequently quashed,
compensation can be sought by an application to the
miscarriages of justice applications service. I am not in a
position to comment on whether a future Government should
engage in an inquiry, but I assure the hon. Gentleman that
I will look at this case further if I am returned to this
role after the election.
-
This is the last time that I will speak in this House.
Therefore, I was keen that it should be a really important
question. This was something I championed when I was the
shadow Europe Minister, and I was delighted when the
European Union joined the GMB and the Cammell Laird workers
in demanding the release of Government evidence and papers.
This is about papers that the Government hold. I hope the
Minister will respect the fact that this is my last time
speaking in the House by giving me a proper answer, not the
fob-off that we have had so far. Will he commit to
releasing the papers that the Government hold and putting
an end to one of the most shameful episodes in British
industrial relations?
-
Dr Lee
The hon. Lady has represented a beautiful part of the
country, in which I have some family roots. I am sure that
the Prime Minister, as a former candidate in that
constituency, would agree with me about that. This case is
clearly emotive, judging by the responses on the Opposition
Benches. As I have said, I will look at the situation once
again if I am returned to this position after the election.
I will not make any commitments this side of an election,
but I fully recognise the sensitivity of the case, its
emotive nature and the individual people involved.
-
(Leeds East)
(Lab)
GMB union research points towards state interference in the
Cammell Laird industrial dispute, yet the picture remains
incomplete because of withheld documents, as we have heard.
That era of Conservative government is becoming defined by
suspicion of institutional interference and state
wrongdoing. We know the names: Hillsborough, Orgreave and
Cammell Laird. If that interference is extended to the
prosecution of those trade unionists, do they not have the
right to know?
-
Dr Lee
I do not share such a jaundiced view of the Conservative
Government of the 1980s. As I have said repeatedly, I will
look at this case again once we are outside of purdah and
once we are returned. I hope and expect a Conservative
Government to be returned in a few weeks’ time, and I
promise to look at this case again in detail then.
-
Mr Speaker
As this is the last week of questions, I am especially keen
to try to get through the Order Paper. I appeal to
colleagues to help each other to achieve that objective.
Reoffending
-
(Harrow East)
(Con)
7. What steps she is taking to reduce reoffending rates.
[909800]
-
The Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice
(Elizabeth Truss)
Of course, prisons should be places of punishment, but they
also need to be places of safety and reform. Around half
the people who leave prison reoffend within a year. We know
that getting offenders off drugs, dealing with their mental
health and housing issues, improving family ties and
getting them into work are all critical to reducing
reoffending. That is why we are giving governors power over
all those issues.
-
Hopefully, my private Member’s Bill will become the
Homelessness Reduction Act on Thursday. Under the Act,
prison governors will have a duty to provide prisoners with
homes and prepare them for life outside prison so that they
do not reoffend. What communication and training have been
given to prison governors in preparation for that Act
becoming law?
-
First, I commend my hon. Friend on his fantastic Bill. We
have recently written to governors about their new powers
over areas such as preparing prisoners for release,
education and employment. Housing is one issue covered in
that communication.
HMP Lewes
-
(Lewes) (Con)
9. What improvements there have been at HMP Lewes since
that prison was placed in special measures. [909802]
-
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Justice (Mr
Sam Gyimah)
A new governor was appointed in January 2017 and is
developing an action plan in response to the issues in
Lewes prison.
-
I thank the Minister for his reply. Could he set out how
the Government’s prison reform will help HMP
Lewes—particularly prisoners who are trying to stop
reoffending, and the prison officers, who do a difficult
job?
-
Mr Gyimah
A key part of our reform programme is adding 2,500 staff to
our Prison Service. As far as HMP Lewes is concerned, we
have made 24 job offers for additional prison officers
since November. Starting pay at HMP Lewes is now £26,500,
and along with more prison officers, that will enable the
prison to support and challenge prisoners to turn their
lives around.
-
(South West
Bedfordshire) (Con)
Prisoners in Lewes, as elsewhere, will reoffend less if
they get sustainable work. Many private sector employers
are rising to the challenge of providing ex-offenders with
work. Will the Minister give us an update on what is
happening across the wider public sector so that it can
lead by example?
-
Mr Speaker
Notably in the area of Lewes.
-
Mr Gyimah
Employment in prisons, but also preparing prisoners for
employment on release, is vital if we are to stop
reoffending. The New Futures Network, which my right hon.
Friend the Secretary of State has launched, will work with
a range of organisations, including public sector
organisations, to help create employment opportunities for
prisoners.
Leaving the EU: Human Rights
-
(Glasgow North West)
(SNP)
15. If the Government will take steps to ensure that any
provisions proposing changes to human rights protection in
UK law which result from the UK leaving the EU are laid
before Parliament for scrutiny. [909808]
-
The Minister for Courts and Justice (Sir Oliver
Heald)
The answer is yes.
-
Amnesty International, Liberty and other human rights
groups have raised the issue of diminished human rights
protection as a result of the great repeal Bill and the
Government’s plans to correct the statute book through
secondary legislation. Will the Minister provide more
detail on the extent of these correction powers and whether
the changes will include human rights protections?
-
Sir
As the hon. Lady will know, I cannot make any announcements
today because of purdah, but what I can say is that, as I
explained in giving evidence to two Select Committees, it
is not our intention to have any gaps in our human rights
protections.
-
Sir (New Forest West)
(Con)
Why is it reasonable to expect our justices to be any less
creative than European ones?
-
Sir
We do want a British jurisprudence, and that is what we
will have following Brexit. Human rights were not invented
with the Human Rights Act; this country has been a leading
pioneer in human rights since its first gasps of breath as
a nation, so there is no reason for us to think that we
will not continue to express our values.
-
(Leeds North West)
(LD)
Why are the Government continuing to confuse and, indeed,
deceive people by suggesting that the European convention
on human rights is anything to do with the EU? It was
signed up to by nations that had just come together after
the most disastrous war in our history, and it was
supported by Winston Churchill. Why can the Minister not
support it?
-
Sir
I have always tried to uphold the vision expressed by Sir
Winston Churchill in his great speech at the Place Kléber,
when he spoke up for the need for human rights across
Europe, and, of course, he did not mean the EU.
European Convention on Human Right
-
(Glasgow North)
(SNP)
17. What the Government’s policy is on the UK remaining
party to the European convention on human rights. [909810]
-
The Minister for Courts and Justice (Sir Oliver
Heald)
We are in favour.
-
The European convention on human rights guarantees the
right to free and fair elections to the legislature, but
the vast majority of legislators in this country are
unelected peers of the House of Lords. Have the Government
ever taken legal advice on whether the existence of the
House of Lords is compatible with protocol 1, article 3 of
the ECHR?
-
Sir
I spent about 18 months on the Joint Committee looking at
reform of the House of Lords in the last Parliament, and we
took legal advice on every possible issue. If the hon.
Gentleman would like to read the proceedings, he will enjoy
them.
-
(Edinburgh South West)
(SNP)
rose—
-
Mr Speaker
Order. Even though the hon. and learned Lady is a very
distinguished lawyer, I shall still appeal to her for
reasonable brevity.
-
Earlier this month, when I met UN officials in New York to
discuss human rights issues, they were appalled to hear
that the British Prime Minister had said that at the next
general election she would be campaigning to withdraw the
United Kingdom from the European convention on human
rights. Can I take what the Minister said previously as a
guarantee that this abhorrent commitment to withdraw from
the European convention on human rights will not be in the
Tory party manifesto for 8 June?
-
Sir
That was a good try, but I am afraid that I am not going to
be launching the manifesto here at Justice questions. The
hon. and learned Lady will have heard my earlier answer.
-
Article 8 of the European convention on human rights
guarantees the right to respect for family and private
life. The Equality and Human Rights Commission has written
to the Government saying that the controversial rape clause
raises serious issues under article 8. Can we assume from
the Government’s insistence on proceeding with the rape
clause that article 8 covers one of the rights guaranteed
by the ECHR that they find inconvenient?
-
Sir
The Government are committed to supporting victims of rape
and domestic abuse. This approach is crucial to protect
women who face very difficult circumstances, and that is
what the Government have been doing through the reforms to
which the hon. and learned Lady refers. As part of these
reforms, we have made sure that victims are able to use
third sector professionals to endorse their claim while
they receive support to help them to cope and recover. No
Government have a better record on helping victims.
Child Arrangement Orders
-
(Fareham)
(Con)
19. What steps the Government are taking to ensure
effective enforcement of child arrangement orders. [909813]
-
The Minister for Courts and Justice (Sir Oliver
Heald)
The family court has powers to address a breach if someone
has been wilfully obstructive. When a child’s welfare
requires it, the court can transfer the child’s residence
to the other party. This Government are keen that there
should be effective action, and a Green Paper on family
justice has already been announced.
-
Unfortunately, enforcement is a serious problem in the
courts because of the criminal threshold and a lack of an
effective penalty. In some of the worst cases, the
non-resident parent—usually but not always the father—can
be cut out of the child’s life. Does my right hon. and
learned Friend agree that this issue needs to be addressed
if we are to see equity in the family justice system?
-
Sir
It is right that there should be a clear system to
establish the facts about a breach, and it should then be
possible to deal with the breach effectively. Of course I
am unable to make any announcement today but, as I have
indicated to my hon. Friend, a Green Paper on family
justice has been announced for later in the year, and she
and I have already had the opportunity to discuss some of
her ideas.
Courts: Digital Technology
-
(Fylde) (Con)
20. What assessment she has made of the effect of increased
use of digital technology in the courts system on the
effective delivery of justice. [909814]
-
The Minister for Courts and Justice (Sir Oliver
Heald)
We are investing over £1 billion to create a
straightforward courts and tribunals system so that people
can have confidence in using the system themselves or with
the help of their excellent lawyers.
-
The current reliance on printed documents in civil courts
burdens people with significant unnecessary costs, and the
UK is lagging behind many countries, including Australia
and even Turkey, in the use of innovation and technology in
civil claims. Does my right hon. and learned Friend agree
that we must speed up the process of digitising courts in
England and Wales if we are to retain our place as a
world-leading provider of legal services?
-
Sir
My hon. Friend is absolutely right, and I do agree. We are
making progress. We have equipped our criminal courts to
work digitally, reducing reliance on paper bundles, and we
are doing the same in the civil courts. So far we have
saved, in one year, an enormous pile of paper. Devotees of
these questions will know that I measure this by the height
of the Shard, and we have now saved 4.3 Shard-loads of
paper.
-
Mr Speaker
Well done!
Prisons: Mental Health Provision
-
(Luton North)
(Lab)
21. What steps she is taking to review mental health
provision in prisons. [909816]
-
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Justice (Dr
Phillip Lee)
Prisoners are more likely to have mental health problems
than the broader population. We are looking at custody and
community for improving the mental health offering. We are
looking at a community protocol to be followed and
enhancing custodial mental health services.
-
There were 119 prison suicides in 2016—an increase of 32%
on the previous year—and cases of self-harm were up by 19%,
at more than 10,000. Does the Minister agree that these are
appalling statistics? What are the Government going to do
to address this human misery?
-
Dr Lee
Each and every one of those cases is a human tragedy, and I
have looked at a large number of them in detail. Indeed,
last week I was at HMP Downview, a women’s prison at which
a suicide took place. We are investing in better healthcare
facilities at that prison, and I am also looking at access
to secure accommodation across the country, because that
might well be an issue.
Extremism in Prisons
-
Mr (Isle of Wight)
(Con)
22. What steps she is taking to tackle religious
radicalisation in prisons. [909817]
-
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Justice (Mr
Sam Gyimah)
The Government introduced an amendment to prison rules last
week meaning that prisoners can be placed in a separation
centre if they are involved in planning terrorism or are
considered to pose a risk to national security. Those who
are spreading views that might encourage or influence
others to commit terrorist crimes, or whose views are being
used in a way that undermines good order and security in
prisons, may also be placed in one of the centres.
-
Mr Turner
What is the Minister doing to ensure that prisoners with
extremist beliefs do not oppress other prisoners for their
faith?
-
Mr Gyimah
People in prison convert to religion for all sorts of
reasons. As I have said, conversion does not mean
radicalisation. It is important that prisons have a regime
whereby people who convert are not exploited in any way.
The separation centres are one way of removing dangerous
people, but obviously education and the support of prison
officers play a vital role.
Women’s Centres
-
(Slough) (Lab)
23. What assessment she has made of the effectiveness of
women’s centres in reducing reoffending; and if she will
make a statement. [909818]
-
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Justice (Dr
Phillip Lee)
The data on women’s centres is quite mixed. I am a strong
advocate of the benefits of women’s centres in the
community. On reoffending rates, the figures are somewhat
mixed across the county. We continue to look at the
situation closely to find out exactly what works about
those women’s centres to reduce reoffending.
-
But is it not a fact that most women in prison are
extremely vulnerable and have been victims themselves,
including of domestic abuse, addiction and mental health
problems, and that women’s centres actually deal with the
whole problem? I was a Home Office Minister who helped to
persuade to produce her
excellent report, and the reason why we did that was the
number of women who were killing themselves in jail. The
Government are planning new women’s jails, but more women
will murder themselves—we are at a record level. How is the
Minister going to stop that happening without investing in
women’s centres?
-
Dr Lee
I thank the right hon. Lady for her question. I should have
wished her the best of luck as she stands down at the
election. She represents a town that I know very well, and
I also know that she is a particularly popular Member of
Parliament.
The building of the prisons should not be interpreted as
increasing the number of places to lock women up in—that
should be clear. On women’s centres, I agree that women
often have very complex problems, and that is a reason why
I, for one, am trying to increase the number of women’s
centres in the country. As the right hon. Lady has rightly
said, bringing everything under the same roof can really
help those women to make the right turn in life, away from
crime.
Topical Questions
-
(Kingston upon Hull
North) (Lab)
T1. If she will make a statement on her departmental
responsibilities. [909784]
-
The Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice
(Elizabeth Truss)
In November I committed that the Government would invest an
additional £100 million annually to recruit 2,500 prison
officers. I can confirm that our recruitment figures show
that we are on track to deliver that. On 3 April we
launched the new “You at your best” recruitment campaign to
encourage more people to apply. We also launched the new
Unlocked graduate programme, which is offering more than 60
places this year.
It is vital that we strengthen the frontline to turn our
prisons into places of safety and reform, and to reduce
unacceptable levels of violence. That is my No. 1 priority
as Secretary of State. Of course that will take time—we
will not fix our problems in weeks or months—but the
figures show that we are making real progress.
-
With three former Secretaries of State, including the right
hon. Member for Surrey Heath (Michael Gove) last year,
taking the view that families in Hull deserve to find out
what happened to their babies’ ashes, why does the current
Justice Secretary refuse to back those families’ calls for
an independent inquiry in Hull?
-
I am very sympathetic to the hon. Lady’s concerns and I
offer my sympathy to her constituents. We are supportive of
local historical investigations, but we are not planning to
order an historical inquiry in Hull or elsewhere. Hull has
made significant improvements, including putting in place
measures to improve practices and communication between the
cremation authority, local funeral directors and NHS
trusts.
-
(North Warwickshire)
(Con)
T2. Following the important work done by the parents of my
constituent Sean Morley, who was tragically killed in a
hit-and-run incident in Bedworth, and the representations
that I have made to the Secretary of State, will she
confirm whether she intends to see through the progress
that has been made towards much tougher sentences for
dangerous drivers in the next Parliament, should the
Conservatives be returned to government? [909785]
-
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Justice (Mr
Sam Gyimah)
If the Conservatives are returned to government we will, of
course, look to see through these vital reforms.
-
(Leeds East)
(Lab)
Yesterday the Leader of the Opposition confirmed that a
Labour Government would launch inquiries into blacklisting
and Orgreave; the current Government have blocked all such
efforts. Successive Conservative Justice Secretaries have
also refused to release papers concerning the Shrewsbury
24. As her final act, will the Justice Secretary do the
decent thing, review that decision, and release the papers
to give those men and their families a chance of justice?
-
I am sure that the hon. Gentleman understands that we are
currently in purdah, so we are not able to make
announcements at this point.
-
According to the legal commentator Joshua Rozenberg, this
is the Secretary of State’s very last Justice questions, so
I will give her one last chance. In March, the Lord Chief
Justice said that the Secretary of State was “completely
and utterly wrong” to say that she could not speak up for
the judiciary in the face of personal abuse. Will she
finally admit that rather than doing her duty, she kowtowed
to her friends in the press?
-
I am a great believer in a strong, independent judiciary,
but another bulwark of our democracy is a free press, and I
do not think that Ministers should be saying what it is and
is not acceptable for the press to print.
-
(Colchester) (Con)
T6. Colchester is home to the Military Corrective Training
Centre. If the Government are returned to power, will the
Secretary of State visit the MCTC with me to see its
education work, in particular, and to find out what
civilian prisons can learn from it? [909789]
-
I have heard great things about that facility in
Colchester, and I would be delighted to come and visit my
hon. Friend, perhaps in the next few weeks.
-
Ms (Wallasey) (Lab)
T3. When I was recently called to do jury service, I got
the chance to experience at first hand the current state of
our courts. The jury canteen had to close down because it
malfunctioned, the ladies’ toilets malfunctioned, the water
machine malfunctioned and the computers malfunctioned,
meaning that juries could not even be chosen. Despite the
fantastic and very patient work of the employees of the
court system, the whole thing was a mess, and it was in
need of substantial financial investment. The Justice
Secretary should not be proud of her record on this matter,
so what is she going to do about it? [909786]
-
What we are doing about it is investing £1 billion in
modernising our courts, bringing more cases online and
improving the physical facilities, including all aspects of
the way in which our courts operate. I launched a joint
statement with the judiciary late last year about precisely
that.
-
(Fareham)
(Con)
T8. I recently visited Dickson House, an approved premises
in Fareham that provides support and accommodation to
ex-offenders as they transition to life outside prison.
Will the Minister join me in paying tribute to the team at
Dickson House, and explain what more support is available
to ensure that ex-offenders secure housing so that they do
not fall into homelessness and, thereafter, criminality?
[909791]
-
Mr Gyimah
I pay tribute to the work done by the staff at Dickson
House and all who work in approved premises around the
country—they do a great job. Accommodating ex-offenders
when they leave approved premises is an important issue. We
are working with the Department for Communities and Local
Government and the Local Government Association on ways in
which we can improve this, including by improving statutory
guidance.
-
(Redcar)
(Lab/Co-op)
T4. My constituent, 29-year-old father Alex Everington, was
the victim of a road crash that left him paralysed from the
neck down. His dad Ian said:“He can never take care of
himself. He will never have a normal life…How do you
explain this to a 10-year-old child?” Ian Maughan was found
guilty of causing serious injury by dangerous driving. He
had taken cannabis before the crash, and he had 81 previous
offences, including a catalogue of motoring offences. At
the time of the crash, he had been banned for careless
driving. He received a sentence of just three years and
four months, despite having destroyed Alex’s life. Will the
Minister pledge to consider the effectiveness of driving
bans and, crucially, to look again at the length of
sentences for causing injury by dangerous driving? [909787]
-
Mr Gyimah
I firmly believe that the punishment must fit the crime. In
the case of dangerous driving, there is a need for the law
to be toughened up, which was why we launched a
consultation to achieve precisely that last year. Obviously
a general election is coming up, but if a Conservative
Government are elected, I am sure we will see through these
vital reforms.
-
(Eastbourne)
(Con)
Section 33 of the Criminal Justice and Courts Act 2015 is
landmark legislation that makes revenge porn a specific
offence. In Eastbourne, we have just had a high-profile
case in which a serial offender walked free with a caution.
One of his victims was a minor, and to add further insult
to injury, images posted with incitements are still online.
What more can the Government do to make sure that this
groundbreaking legislation really delivers justice?
-
The Minister for Courts and Justice (Sir Oliver
Heald)
My hon. Friend is known for the way in which she has
highlighted in the House such incidents of criminality and
really pressed the case for proper and effective
punishment. In relation to this particular incident, the
offence is relatively new, and the good news is that many
people have come forward to report instances of disclosure
during the short period since it came into force. There
have been a number of prosecutions, with more than 60
convictions so far. It is early days, but I agree that the
Crown Prosecution Service needs to treat these cases very
seriously.
-
(Stretford and Urmston)
(Lab)
T5. The Government undertook by this month to renegotiate
transforming rehabilitation payment structures as a result
of community rehabilitation companies experiencing
significant difficulties with the contracts. For how many
of the 21 community rehabilitation companies have new
payment arrangements now been agreed and put in place?
[909788]
-
We have been working on this issue very carefully, and we
will announce the results in due course.
-
(Bromley and
Chislehurst) (Con)
I welcome my right hon. Friend’s statement that a fresh
Conservative Government would be committed to ongoing
prison reform. Will she use an early reintroduction of the
Prisons and Courts Bill as an opportunity to follow the
evidence given to the Justice Committee about placing our
excellent national preventive mechanism on a statutory
basis to fit in with our international obligations?
-
I thank the Chairman of the Justice Committee for his
question. I know how committed he is to prison reform,
given the leadership that he and the Committee have shown.
I have to tell him that our manifesto will be announced in
due course, and the Prime Minister will be making such
decisions.
-
(Fermanagh and South
Tyrone) (UUP)
T7. This afternoon in Parliament, the families of four
British soldiers murdered by the IRA in the Hyde Park bomb
are launching their campaign to bring the chief suspect of
the atrocity, John Downey, to justice and to ensure that no
terrorist is ever allowed to act with impunity within the
United Kingdom. Will the Secretary of State meet Members
and peers who support the victims’ campaign to consider the
Government making exceptional funding available to remedy a
situation in which the victims have been denied justice for
35 years? [909790]
-
Sir
May I say that our deepest sympathies remain with those
affected by the dreadful Hyde Park bombings? Those terrible
terrorist atrocities were really dreadful for the nation at
the time. Decisions on legal aid in such cases are made
through an independent process. A fresh determination was
given by the Legal Aid Agency on 2 February, but my
understanding is that there is a right of review and that
the case is still ongoing with the agency. I therefore
cannot comment further at this time, and a decision would
have to be made before any meetings occurred.
-
(Hendon) (Con)
My constituents very much welcome the Department’s decision
not to proceed with the change to probate fees because the
increases would have fallen disproportionately on London
and the south-east, given the cost of housing there. Will
the Secretary of State confirm that the next Conservative
Government will not again proceed on such a basis?
-
rose—
-
Sir
As the Secretary of State said a moment ago—I think she was
about to say this again—I am afraid that we are not in a
position to say what will be in the manifesto. However, I
thank my hon. Friend for his comments, and we will
obviously take full account of them.
-
(Bermondsey and Old
Southwark) (Lab)
T9. I am helping families across Southwark who have been
denied access to justice as a direct result of the
coalition’s legal aid cuts. Three years ago, the Children’s
Commissioner said that those cuts were undermining human
rights. Was the former Liberal Democrat Justice Minister
speaking for the Government when he promised a review and
did he break that promise in not delivering it, or was his
promise a cynical ploy to deflect attention from the damage
his cuts were having on my community and the rest of the
country? [909792]
-
Sir
As the hon. Gentleman is aware, I know well, having been his opponent in the 1987
general election. I think that I am still the president of
Bermondsey Conservatives.
-
Ms
The only member.
-
Sir
No, I deny that I am the only member—we have quite a few.
The Government have announced the timetable for the review,
which has been welcomed. It was odd that called for a review when he was the Minister,
but it was a Liberal Democrat press release, and we all
know about those.
-
Mr Speaker
The Minister’s presidential duties are evidently not very
onerous.
-
(Derby North)
(Con)
Pictures have recently emerged of people on the streets of
Derby city centre that reveal the shocking effect of Black
Mamba and the zombie-like state the drug can induce. The
police in Derby have been very proactive in taking a stance
on this matter, but can the Secretary of State assure me
that everything is being done to tackle the availability
and use of this type of drug?
-
I completely agree with my hon. Friend about the effect
that such drugs have on people both outside and inside
prison. One of our key priorities was to roll out testing,
which we did by September, to detect such substances and
eliminate their use in prison.
-
Mr (Jarrow)
(Lab)
T10. Under this Government, poor people have had their
legal aid cut by 40% and thousands upon thousands of people
have been denied an employment tribunal because they cannot
afford it. Are the Government proud to be on the side of
the rich, the powerful and the bad bosses? [909793]
-
Sir
It is, of course, a union campaign to talk about employment
tribunal fees. Let us be clear that the number of people
taking up cases about the workplace has increased, not gone
down—it is up to 92,000. Those people are being helped by a
free service from ACAS, which the Labour party used to
support. Fewer cases are going to tribunal because of the
work of ACAS.
-
(Corby) (Con)
Exclusion zones are an important tool to protect victims,
but for those living on a county boundary, an exclusion
zone that just covers the county is not particularly
helpful. Will the Minister undertake to look into that?
-
Mr Gyimah
My hon. Friend does great work on behalf of victims in his
constituency. He raises an important point about the way in
which exclusion zones, which are there to protect victims,
are designed and operated. I am sure that that is something
we will look at in great detail.
-
(Hove) (Lab)
Websites such as Craigslist are being used by corrupt
individuals to advertise free accommodation in return for
sex. Does the Secretary of State agree that that is
currently happening within the law and that a review needs
to take place so that the people who are exploiting
extremely vulnerable young women in that way face the full
force of the law?
-
I agree with the hon. Gentleman that this issue is
concerning and I am very happy to look at it.
-
Mr (Kettering)
(Con)
How many foreign nationals do we have in our prisons, and
what steps are being taken to send them back to prison in
their own country, at the expense of their own Governments?
-
Mr Gyimah
We are taking active steps to ensure that every foreign
national who should be deported from our prisons is
deported. Since 2010, 33,000 foreign nationals have been
deported from our prisons. In 2016-17, a record 5,810 were
deported, and I am sure that that progress will continue.
-
Mr (Bolsover)
(Lab)
Would we not be more reliably informed about justice if we
were not hearing from a Tory Minister whose friend the
Prime Minister has called a snap election on 8 June, about
a fortnight before the Director of Public Prosecutions was
due to adjudicate on 30 Tory MPs who are being investigated
for election fraud at the last election?
-
The Prime Minister is absolutely right to call a general
election. We need strong and stable leadership of this
country, and we need to ensure that the Prime Minister has
a mandate to deliver for Brexit and beyond.
-
(South West
Bedfordshire) (Con)
The all-party group on preventing modern slavery, chaired
in an excellent manner by the sadly departing right hon.
Member for Slough (Fiona Mactaggart), heard from the
parents of a young man who had been imprisoned for 15 years
as a slave. The culprits were sent to prison for only two
and a half years. Will the Justice Secretary agree to speak
to the Sentencing Council about the severity of sentences
for those who imprison our fellow citizens as slaves?
-
First, I echo my hon. Friend in paying tribute to the right
hon. Member for Slough (Fiona Mactaggart) for her work on
modern slavery. I also pay tribute to our Prime Minister,
who has made huge strides in putting people away for these
heinous crimes. We are doing more, and I am working closely
with the Home Secretary to make sure that we crack down on
this further.
-
(Bradford East)
(Lab)
In correspondence with the Criminal Cases Review Commission
over recent months, I have repeatedly asked it to release
and review crucial evidence that is vital to the case of
one of my constituents. However, the CCRC has been less
than helpful. As the deadline for the evidence to be
deleted approaches, my constituent’s chances of justice
could be killed for good. Will the Minister step in to
ensure that the crucial evidence is released and reviewed
so that justice can be done?
-
Sir
If the hon. Gentleman writes to me, I will certainly look
at that.
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(Bristol West)
(Lab)
The dedicated governor and staff at HMP Bristol do a
brilliant job, but right now they are struggling with
inadequate staffing ratios, prisoner use of the dangerous
drug Spice, and poorly delivered privatised maintenance
contracts. When will the Government give the prison in my
constituency the tools it needs to do the job?
-
I can tell the hon. Lady that when I visited HMP Bristol I
found some fantastically dedicated prison officers who are
doing excellent work. We are investing £100 million to
recruit 2,500 officers across the country, and we are on
track with that recruitment.
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(Glasgow Central)
(SNP)
In order to make a claim under the rape clause, a woman has
to sign a form stating:
“I believe the non-consensual exemption applies to my child”.
Will the Government explain how that can possibly be in the
best interests of the child and in respect of our duties
under the UN convention on the rights of the child?
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Sir
The hon. Lady does not seem to understand that this is about
supporting victims of rape and domestic abuse. This approach
is crucial to protect women who are faced with very difficult
circumstances—[Interruption.] I am answering. As part of
these reforms, we have made sure that the victims are able to
use third sector professionals to endorse their claim while
they receive support to help to cope and recover. No
Government have done more to help victims.
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Several hon. Members rose—
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Mr Speaker
Order. May we please have two short, one-sentence questions?
That is what topical questions is supposed to be about.
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(Brentford and Isleworth)
(Lab)
Will the Justice Secretary have it in her heart to look into
the case of Charlie Gard, a very sick eight-month old baby
boy with a rare mitochondrial depletion condition who is
legally unable to leave Great Ormond Street hospital to
receive treatment in the US that might just save his life?
His family are constituents of mine and my hon. Friend the
Member for Feltham and Heston (Seema Malhotra), and they have
raised £1.25 million to get Charlie to the United States.
This is a complex legal case, but if the Justice Secretary
has any powers to intervene I plead with her to do the right
thing.
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Mr Speaker
I will say in the hon. Lady’s defence that there were
probably a number of semi-colons in there, but I accept that
this is a very important matter.
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The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Justice (Dr
Phillip Lee)
This case is particularly emotive and has been in the media.
As I understand it, clinicians at Great Ormond Street have
made a judgment on this case. I think that that should be
respected.
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(Leeds North West)
(LD)
Knowing the huge cross-party support for better justice for
victims of criminal driving, will the Minister today commit
to bring in the legislation that has been promised before the
end of this year if the Government are re-elected?
-
I understand that the hon. Gentleman has been campaigning on
this issue for some time, but we cannot make commitments as
we are in purdah.
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