Responding to the latest CPI inflation
figures, which show headline inflation rising to 3.4% and food
inflation rising to 4.5%, Harvir Dhillon, Economist at the
British Retail Consortium, said:
“Headline inflation took an unwelcome rise at the end of year,
primarily driven by increases in food inflation and transport
costs. Across retail, there was a mixed picture for shoppers. The
slowdown in the housing market led to more extensive promotional
activity in furniture and household equipment, which pushed
prices deeper into
deflation. However, with food inflation climbing to 4.5% and
wage growth slowing, households are still feeling the squeeze.
There was some respite for shoppers with the price of some
breakfast items such as yoghurt, jam and honey falling on the
month.
“Headline inflation has been slow to fall from its summer peak
and remains higher than at the start of the year. Within retail,
this reflects the high costs currently buffeting businesses,
including NI, labour costs, and packaging taxes, all of which
have pushed up costs. Government must not be complacent about
inflation; if incoming regulations, such as the Employment Rights
Act, increase costs further, this will be felt by consumers – not
only in higher prices, but from the knock-on impact to jobs,
which have already fallen significantly over the past year.”
-ENDS-
Notes:
-
ONS Consumer Price Index figures
|
Year on Year changes
|
Nov-25
|
Dec-25
|
|
CPI (overall index)
|
3.2%
|
3.4%
|
|
01 Food and non-alcoholic beverages
|
4.2%
|
4.5%
|
|
02 Alcoholic beverages and tobacco
|
4.0%
|
5.2%
|
|
03 Clothing and footwear
|
-0.6%
|
0.0%
|
|
04 Housing, water, electricity, gas and
other fuels
|
5.1%
|
4.9%
|
|
05 Furniture, household equipment and
maintenance
|
-0.3%
|
-0.6%
|
|
06 Health
|
2.6%
|
2.1%
|
|
07 Transport
|
3.7%
|
4.0%
|
|
08 Communication
|
4.8%
|
4.2%
|
|
09 Recreation and culture
|
2.9%
|
2.7%
|
|
10 Education
|
7.6%
|
7.6%
|
|
11 Restaurants and hotels
|
3.5%
|
3.8%
|
|
12 Miscellaneous goods and services
|
2.1%
|
2.2%
|