Statement by Ambassador at the UN Security Council
meeting on North Korea.
I thank Assistant Secretary-General Khiari for his briefing and I
welcome the participation of the Republic of Korea and the
Democratic People’s Republic of Korea at this meeting.
As we’ve heard, we meet because on the 21st November the DPRK
made a third attempt at launching a military reconnaissance
satellite. It triggered Japan’s local alert system in Okinawa
forcing civilians to take shelter. That was followed by a
ballistic missile launch on the 22nd November.
These are clear threats to global peace and security which is the
core responsibility of this Council and they violate multiple
Security Council resolutions. Moreover, these launches follow
increased engagement between Russia and the DPRK, including Kim
Jong Un’s visit to Vostochny Cosmodrome in September, where he
met President Putin.
When asked by a reporter whether Russia would help North Korea
launch its own satellites and rockets, President Putin responded
“that’s exactly why we came here.” The leader of North Korea
shows great interest in space. We have in addition credible
reports of Russia sourcing weapons from the DPRK.
All this, as ASG Khiari said, has humanitarian consequences. The
North Korean people suffer the most as resources are diverted. So
what should this Council do? Some argue that this Council
should remain silent and avoid escalating the situation, but the
DPRK shows no sign of restraint in response. In fact, the DPRK
has stated its intention to launch more satellites. This follows
29 launches of ballistic missiles so far this year, including
four intercontinental ballistic missiles. The DPRK has written
its nuclear aspirations into its constitution.
So what should we do? First, I welcome the participation of the
DPRK in today’s debate. Above all, I hope you will report to
Pyongyang our concern for the people of DPRK, and in this
respect, I encourage the DPRK to reopen its borders and re-engage
with UN agencies.
Second, this Council should reiterate the depth of our resolve to
combating proliferation. We urge the DPRK to cease its arms
supply and abide by its public commitment not to sell arms to
Russia.
Third, we urge the DPRK to cease these launches, return to
dialogue, and take credible steps towards denuclearisation and
peace on the Korean Peninsula. President, I urge this Council to
demonstrate our commitment to ensure that our resolutions are
enforced and to send a united message to the DPRK.