- New requirements on banks will protect freedom of expression
- New rules will give consumers greater confidence to challenge
account closures
- Changes available because of Brexit and recent government
legislation
Banks will be forced to explain and delay any decision to close
an account under new rules, protecting freedom of expression.
The government has stepped in to address fears that banks are
terminating accounts because they disagree with someone’s
political beliefs.
The changes will increase the notice period to 90 days – giving
customers more time to challenge a decision through the Financial
Ombudsman Service, or find a replacement bank.
Banks will also be required to spell out why they are terminating
a bank account – boosting transparency for customers and aiding
their efforts to overturn decisions.
The changes announced today (20 July) can only be made due to new
powers in the Financial Services and Markets Act 2023, which give
Britain control of its financial rulebook following Brexit.
Economic Secretary to the Treasury, , said:
“Freedom of speech is a cornerstone of our democracy, and it must
be respected by all institutions.
“Banks occupy a privileged place in society, and it is right that
we fairly balance the rights of banks to act in their commercial
interest, with the right for everyone to express themselves
freely.
“These changes will boost the rights of customers – providing
real transparency, time to appeal and making it a much fairer
playing field.”
The proposed changes follow a call for evidence launched in
January, following PayPal’s temporary suspension of several
accounts last year. It found that changes were needed to ensure
the right balance is being struck between protecting customers,
and providers’ rights to manage commercial risk.
They require secondary legislation, which will be delivered
through the powers granted in the Financial Services and Markets
Act 2023, as part of the government’s programme in building a
Smarter Regulatory Framework for UK financial services.
This runs alongside separate plans to clarify in legislation the
requirements for Politically Exposed Persons (PEPs), and a review
into whether these are being applied proportionately by financial
institutions. These steps were commissioned by Parliament
last month as part of the Financial Services and Markets Act
2023; and the FCA will set out how they intend to conduct the
review by the end of September.