Speaking from Lannock Manor Farm for the Groundswell Agriculture
Show Environment Secretary, , confirmed from 2028 an even-split of funding between
the future farming schemes.
The government’s new Sustainable Farming Incentive, Local Nature
Recovery and Landscape Recovery Schemes will provide the main
delivery mechanism for projects that mitigate the impacts of
climate change and support both nature recovery and sustainable
farm businesses.
Now the UK has left the EU and is no longer bound by the
bureaucratic Common Agricultural Policy, the Government is
introducing a new system that is tailored to the interests of our
farmers. It is the most significant change to farming and land
management in 50 years, designed to deliver a renewed
agricultural sector and the Government is taking steps to develop
and co-design each element of the future system in partnership
with industry.
The Environment Secretary also stated that farmers are
increasingly charting a new course with farming methods that seek
to improve and enhance the environment. He reaffirmed his
commitment to regenerative farming in developing future farming
policy, with the aim that 70% of farms will take part in
environmental land management schemes by 2028. And unlike the old
EU pillar structure, where a budget was trapped in one pillar and
could not be transferred, these future schemes will complement
one another and work to the best interest of farmers.
The Environment Secretary said that regenerative techniques will
be further encouraged by the Government’s new agri-environmental
schemes. Examples of these techniques include:
- Topsoil regeneration and the use of winter cover crops –
fast-growing plants such as Phacelia, Buckwheat, Fodder Radish,
Crimson Clover or Rye – which are established very soon after
harvest and create a green, living cover for the soil. These
techniques reduce soil erosion risks and prevent nutrients from
being washed out of the soil, helping to retain living roots and
improve soil microbiology.
- Integrated pest management – for example, growing flower-rich
areas alongside or within arable crops to attract predators for
pests
- Mixed agriculture – cultivating crops alongside rearing
livestock to fertilise the soil.
During his speech at the Groundswell Agriculture Show, the
Environment Secretary, , said:
Everyone recognises that we need to change our approach to
tackle the environmental challenges both on climate change, but
also on biodiversity. Leaving the European Union gives us a
great opportunity to show the world how we can do this, through
a seven year transition to reorder farming incentives so that
we support a regenerative agriculture.
That is precisely what we want our future policy to do.
Over this Parliament, the government has committed to maintaining
the current levels of investment in farming of £2.4bn per year,
on average. Unfair and ineffective Direct Payments are being
gradually phased out to move to a fairer system, where money will
be redirected back to farmers through new environmental land
management schemes which will incentivise sustainable farming
practices alongside profitable food production, and reward
farmers for producing public goods such as better air and water
quality, thriving wildlife, soil health, or measures to reduce
flooding and tackle the effects of climate change. Next week the
Government will publish an update to the Agricultural Transition
Plan which will cover plans for an early rollout of the
Sustainable Farming Incentive in 2022.
The Sustainable Farming
Incentive will reward actions taken at farm level to support
sustainable approaches to farm husbandry to deliver for the
environment. These include actions to improve soil health and
water quality, enhance hedgerows and promote integrated pest
management.
The Local Nature Recovery scheme, which will pay for actions that
support local nature recovery and deliver local environmental
priorities, will continue to be developed this year through Tests
and Trials, with further piloting starting next year, and will be
focused on delivering the right things in the right places. This
will factor in the views of local people and local nature
recovery strategies being developed under the Environment Bill.
Landscape and ecosystem recovery will be delivered through the
Landscape Recovery Scheme. These will be long-term land use
change projects to restore, where appropriate, wilder landscapes,
large-scale tree-planting and peatland restoration. Proposals
include consideration of applications for sites of an
unprecedented scale – between 500 and 5,000 hectares. The
agreements and payments will be bespoke and long term, with
engagement to start this summer and, subject to feedback, project
development funding applications to open in the autumn with a
view to commence in early 2022. This will help deliver the
Government’s commitment to launch at least ten landscape recovery
projects over the next four years to deliver at least 20,000
hectares of restored habitat.
Together, these future farming schemes are the next step in the
Government’s landmark plans for a renewed agricultural sector.