Statement by Ambassador , UK Permanent
Representative to the UN, at the UNSC Open Debate on the situation
in the Middle East
Mr President, the ongoing violence across Israel and the Occupied
Palestinian Territories is deeply concerning and must stop.
This week has seen the worst violence Israel and the Occupied
Palestinian Territories have experienced for several years. I
repeat my Prime Minister’s call that both sides step back from
the brink and show restraint. This cycle of violence must end.
The UK offers our deepest condolences to the families of those
civilians killed. Each one of those deaths is a tragedy.
Mr President, we are deeply concerned that the current trajectory
in Gaza will only lead to further violence and more civilian
casualties. We want to see an urgent cessation of hostilities and
calm restored. We value the continued UN, Egyptian and Qatari
efforts to broker a ceasefire and improve the humanitarian
situation. We urge the parties to work with mediators, to cease
hostilities and prevent further humanitarian impact.
Let me be unequivocal, Mr President: the UK condemns the firing
of rockets at civilian populations. There is no justification for
targeting civilians. The death toll seen in the last week is
unacceptable, and the images we have all seen are truly
harrowing.
We strongly condemn these acts of terrorism from Hamas and other
terrorist groups, who must permanently end their incitement and
rocket fire against Israel and Israeli civilians.
Israel has a legitimate right to self-defence, and the right to
defend its citizens from attack. In doing so, it is vital that
Israel makes every effort to avoid civilian casualties. We are
gravely concerned by UN reports that medical installations, 23
schools, over 500 houses in Gaza, and buildings housing media
organisations have been destroyed or seriously damaged. Israel’s
actions must be proportionate and in line with International
Humanitarian Law. We are also concerned by reports that Hamas is
again using civilian infrastructure and populations as cover for
its operations.
Mr President, we hold this special session of the Council today
during the holy days of Eid, and as we approach the Jewish
festival of Shavuot.
The UK is clear, Mr President, that violence against peaceful
worshippers is unacceptable and must stop. The right to freedom
of worship must be upheld.
The historic Status Quo in Jerusalem is important at all times,
but especially during religious festivals. We continue to support
the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan’s important role as custodian of
the holy sites.
Mr President, let me also reiterate that the UK has made its
positions on evictions, demolitions, and the settlement
enterprise clear in this Council, and I will do so again today.
We oppose these activities. Settlements are illegal under
international law, and an obstacle to peace. We urge the
Government of Israel to cease its policies related to settlement
expansion immediately, and instead work towards the establishment
of a Palestinian state along 1967 lines, with its capital in East
Jerusalem.
Mr President, the situation on the ground demonstrates the urgent
need to make progress towards peace. The UK remains committed to
the two-state solution as the best way to permanently end the
occupation and bring peace and stability to the region. We urge
all sides to show maximum restraint and refrain from taking
actions which endanger civilians and make peace more difficult.
These next hours and days are critical, Mr President. The United
Kingdom will continue to do all it can to bring an end to this
violence and work towards a more peaceful future for Israelis and
Palestinians alike.