Dame Rachel de Souza, Children’s Commissioner for England, is
today (Tuesday) launching a once-in-a-generation review of the
future of childhood by the Children’s Commissioner’s Office. ‘The
Childhood Commission’ will be inspired by the ambition of William
Beveridge’s pioneering 1940s report, which laid the foundations
of the post-War social security system. ‘The Childhood
Commission’ will identify the barriers preventing children from
reaching their full potential, propose policy and services
solutions and develop targets by which improvements can be
monitored.
The Commission will not focus only on the problems that have been
highlighted and amplified by the Covid pandemic but will also
address the policy shortfalls that have held back the lives of
many children for decades. At its heart will be ‘The Big Ask’ -
the largest consultation ever held with children in England. The
Children’s Commissioner will ask children how the pandemic
changed their lives for better or worse, what their aspirations
are and the barriers to reaching them, how things are at home,
how their communities and local environment could be improved,
and how they feel about the future and the challenges facing the
world.
‘The Big Ask’ consultation will take place after the Easter
break. An online survey will be distributed to all schools,
posted on the Oak National Academy, and advertised via social
media, child-facing charities and other communications channels.
To reach children outside mainstream settings, it will be sent
directly to youth custody organisations, CAMHS inpatient units
and children’s homes. Face-to-face interviews and focus groups
will be conducted with children who are under-represented and
harder to reach. This consultation will drive the subsequent
phases of the Commission.
The Children’s Commissioner will publish an interim report before
the summer, setting out children’s expectations and aspirations,
and the barriers to attaining them, informed by the results of
the consultation, an evidence review and data analysis. A
subsequent report will propose solutions, investment, metrics,
and set out the challenge to society to pay back to this
generation of children and re-set their future.
The Childhood Commission will look at the ways in which society
and political structures often short-change children. The
pandemic has exposed social fault lines that had been hidden from
the view of many and affected the wellbeing and prospects of the
young. The number of children with probable mental health
problems rose from one in nine children in 2017 to one in six in
July 2020, and the IFS has calculated that 6 months of missed
schooling can be expected to reduce someone’s lifetime earnings
by around £40,000. Multiplied across all of the 8.7 million
school children in the UK, this would amount to £350 billion over
their lifetimes. The long-term impact of the crisis across all
areas of children’s lives will only be known in years to come.
The Commission will argue that the prospects and welfare of
children must be put at the heart of our economic recovery and
show the way to do it. It will re-cast Beveridge’s ‘five giants’
for children today, identifying the barriers which prevent them
having the best childhoods, the best preparation for successful
futures, and a better life than their parents. It will propose a
10-year plan with annual metrics to monitor progress, across the
sweep of childhood and the span of government.
Dame Rachel de Souza, Children’s Commissioner for England,
launching ‘The Childhood Commission’, said:
“As we emerge from the Covid pandemic, this is the moment for
something big for children to recognise the sacrifices they have
made. I have seen first-hand the effect of this crisis on young
people’s hopes and dreams, and sometimes our answers simply have
not been good enough.
“Our response to the trauma of the Second World War was to create
a blueprint for a social service system and a National Health
Service that improved our lives. We have the chance to do the
same again now for children. There is a huge opportunity to
remake our social settlement which won’t come again for decades,
and we must seize it.
“I want the Childhood Commission to have the spirit and the
ambition of the Beveridge Report – something that leads to long
term changes that improve the chances of every single child,
whatever their early standing in life and wherever they are in
England.
“My ambition is for the Childhood Review to not just reveal the
barriers that are holding children back, but also to help
Government and others to provide policy solutions. It will also
set out metrics and targets I will be using to hold them to
account.
“I want to see childhood right at the top of the Government
agenda. That means every speech from the Prime Minister and
Chancellor mentioning children, and every Government department
constantly pushing to improve the lives of children.”
“We will start by listening to children, holding the largest
consultation with children in England that there has ever been.
We want to hear from children from every background about their
hopes and ambitions for the future, and to hear what is holding
them back. Their views and experiences and ideas will help shape
the way we deliver better outcomes not just for them, but for all
our children in the decade ahead.”