The Government has today (Aug 31) stepped up its fight against single-use
plastics by confirming the plastic carrier bag charge will be
extended to all retailers from April 2021.
Since the charge was first introduced in 2015,
the Government has successfully prevented billions of plastic
bags being sold and ending up in the ocean and environment.
Today’s announcement, which marks the latest
move to clamp down on plastic pollution, will drive this success
even further and take us closer to our ambition to eliminate
avoidable plastic waste through our 25 Year Environment Plan and
build back greener after coronavirus.
Environment Secretary said:
"We have all seen the devastating impact
plastic bags have on the oceans and on precious marine wildlife,
which is why we are taking bold and ambitious action to tackle
this issue head on.
"The UK is already a world-leader in this global effort, and our
carrier bag charge has been hugely successful in taking billions
of harmful plastic bags out of circulation. But we want to go
further by extending this to all retailers so we can continue to
cut unnecessary waste and build back greener.
"I hope our pioneering track record on single-use plastics will
inspire many more countries to follow suit, so we can take on
plastic waste together and implement lasting change.”
As a result of the carrier bag charge, the average person in
England now buys just four bags a year from the main
supermarkets, compared with 140 in 2014. By extending the charge
to all retailers, ministers want to see bag usage cut
significantly in small shops as well, with customers incentivised
to use long-life bags made from more sustainable and
environmentally-friendly materials.
Dr Laura Foster, Head of Clean Seas at the Marine Conservation
Society said:
“It’s encouraging to see the government take further steps in
reducing our reliance on single-use plastic bags. Since the
introduction of the 5p carrier bag charge we’ve seen a more than
60% drop in the number of plastic bags on the UK’s
beaches.
“It’s so important we reduce our reliance on single use items and
we move to a culture of reuse. This increased charge, and
extending to all retailers, will help remind people of everyday,
simple changes they can make to help the marine
environment.”
In a public
consultation last year, the government proposed to
double the charge and extend it to all retailers, with the vast
majority of respondents welcoming the move – which Defra has now
committed to implementing from April 2021, in a formal response
published today.
The government will also introduce a new
world-leading tax on plastic packaging which does
not meet a minimum threshold of at least 30% recycled content
from April 2022, subject to consultation, to encourage greater
use of recycled plastic to tackle the problem of plastic waste
and protect the environment.