Rt Hon MP (Secretary of State for
Transport):Under the Railways Act 1993, the Secretary of
State for Transport has a legal requirement to ensure services that
passengers depend on continue in any circumstance.
South Western Railway’s (SWR’s) recent financial statements
have indicated that the franchise is not sustainable in the long
term. Poor operational performance, combined with slower revenue
growth, has led to the financial performance of SWR to be significantly below
expectation since the franchise commenced in August 2017.
SWR have not yet
failed to meet their financial commitments and my department will
ensure that SWR are held to their
financial obligations under the current franchise. However, as a
precautionary measure, my department must prepare suitable
contingency measures, under the Railways Act 1993. Such options
include a new short-term contract with SWR, with tightly defined
performance requirements; or transferring the operation to the
Operator of Last Resort (OLR), a public sector operator
wholly owned by the department. My department has issued a
request for proposal to the SWRfranchise owners (FirstGroup
plc and MTR) and to the OLR, and will evaluate the
responses to determine how best to secure the continuation of
passenger services on this part of the network.
This will not impact on the railway’s day-to-day operations. The
business will continue to operate as usual with no material
impact on SWR services or staff.
Parliament will be kept informed of developments.
Across the country a number of franchises are failing to provide
the reliable services that passengers require and there are
legitimate questions on whether the current franchising model is
viable. Keith Williams — who is leading an independent
review into the railways — has already stated that
franchising cannot continue in its current form. His review will
propose sector-wide reforms which aim to put passengers at the
heart of the railway.
Modernisation of the railways must come with reciprocal
modernisation of the way the railway is operated. Passengers
on SWR have
already suffered significant disruption from industrial action by
the National Union of Rail, Maritime and Transport Workers
(RMT),
and this week the RMT are
balloting for further strikes.
These strikes are not about safety, accessibility or helping
passengers. Driver controlled trains are perfectly safe, and have
been operated elsewhere on the network for many years. These
trains allow the guards to devote much more time to looking after
passengers, which is of great benefit to those who need help with
travel, like the disabled and the aged. This modernisation is
essential if the future needs of this railway are to be met.
Whoever operates SWR services, I will remain
committed to modernising services and improving support for
passengers.
The railway is a public service. People rely upon it to support
their way of life, livelihoods, education and healthcare, and it
is why this government has committed to introducing minimum
service levels during times of strike action.