An area of forest the size of the UK is lost every year around
the world as a result of deforestation and unsuitable farming
methods. The UK is committed to the change needed to reverse the
damage already caused by the illegal logging trade, to protect
and restore the world’s mangroves and develop programmes to bring
species back from the brink of extinction.
Speaking at the UN Climate Action Summit in New York Prime
Minister is announcing a bold package
of support to help developing countries to stop the destruction
of their forests and end the extinction of rare species.
- The new package will:
- protect forests and mangroves, which act as vital carbon
sinks;
- create new protected areas and restore degraded
ecosystems, like abandoned land, which was once home to
forests, mangroves and other precious habitats;
- connect protected areas through ‘green corridors’ which
allow threatened species populations to mix. These are a
proven way of helping to bring species back from the brink of
extinction; and
- provide poor communities with sustainable alternatives to
logging, mining or unsustainable agriculture like palm oil
production. This will give them an economic incentive to
protect habitats and species.
International Development and Environment Minister said:
Our planet’s rich biodiversity is under threat. As we destroy
the world’s forests, we drive ever more species to extinction,
we erode nature’s ability to cope with climate change and we
undermine the livelihoods of millions of people. The UK
recognises that we are at a tipping point and that action now
is both urgent and essential.
Our contribution through UK aid reflects that and will help
turn the tide on the environmental crisis we face.
This package of investment includes a £100 million investment in
the new Biodiverse Landscapes Fund to slow, stop and reverse
biodiversity loss in some of the world’s most valuable habitats
such as forests and mangroves, which provide a vital defence
against flooding and habitats species on the verge of extinction.
A £30 million pledge to the Forest Governance Markets and Climate
programme will support the UK’s continued work with countries
including Indonesia, Ghana and Liberia, to help stop
deforestation by tackling illegal logging and helping to promote
the legal timber trade. This partnership will also work to stop
wildlife trafficking between China, and countries in the Mekong
and Congo Basin, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Indonesia and
the Republic of Congo through supporting government reform. It
will also support greater action by the private sector to use
timber only from legal, certified sources.
A further £9.6 million will fund the Just Rural Transition
initiative to help poor farmers in developing countries make
their agricultural practices more eco-friendly, while protecting
the land that they are farming. This programme will also protect
natural water sources and forests in developing countries, which
support the growing of rice, a staple in the daily diet of 3.5
billion people around the world.
By 2030 the destruction of the world’s important habitat and the
threat of climate change could force more than 100 million people
into poverty. The UK government’s package of investment will
bring together governments, scientists, companies and producers
from around the world to change and improve the global approach
in the run up to COP26.
Notes to editors:
- The funding package includes:
- £100 million – UK aid from both DFID and DEFRA – to a new
Biodiverse Landscapes Fund that will help to slow, stop and
reverse biodiversity loss in some of the world’s most
valuable habitats.
- £30 million extension from DFID to the Forest Governance
Markets and Climate Programme to help tackle illegal logging
and promote the legal timber trade.
- £9.6 million towards DFID’s Just Rural Transition
initiative, which is addressing the challenge of feeding nine
billion people by 2030 while avoiding the destruction of the
natural systems which support agriculture. UK aid will help
developing countries make their agricultural practices more
productive and eco-friendly.