PM speech on Brexit in Grimsby
Thank you Matthew for that introduction and thank you to Ørsted for
hosting us today. Your work in off-shore wind does not just provide
skilled jobs here in Grimsby, it makes a direct contribution to the
UK’s efforts to reduce our carbon emissions and protect our
environment. Achieving the economic benefits of the global
shift to sustainable green growth is one of the four Grand
Challenges in our Modern Industrial Strategy. The UK is the
world-leader in...Request free trial
Thank you Matthew for that introduction and thank you to Ørsted
for hosting us today.
Your work in off-shore wind does not just provide skilled jobs
here in Grimsby, it makes a direct contribution to the UK’s
efforts to reduce our carbon emissions and protect our
environment.
Achieving the economic benefits of the global shift to
sustainable green growth is one of the four Grand Challenges in
our Modern Industrial Strategy.
The UK is the world-leader in offshore wind, and yesterday we
launched our Offshore Wind Sector Deal to build on that success.
As an international company investing in the UK, Ørsted is making
a major contribution to that success and I am delighted to be
with you today.
Next week, Members of Parliament in Westminster face a crucial
choice.
Whether to back the Brexit deal – or to reject it.
Back it and the UK will leave the European Union.
Reject it and no one knows what will happen.
We may not leave the EU for many months.
We may leave without the protections that the deal
provides.
We may never leave at all.
The only certainty would be ongoing uncertainty.
Months more spent arguing about Brexit, when we could be focusing
on improving our NHS, our schools and our communities.
It will be for the 630-odd MPs at Westminster who will be voting
next week to take this decision.
But they will take it on your behalf – and on behalf of tens of
millions of people across the UK.
Parliament gave the decision to leave or remain in the European
Union to you.
Thirty-three and a half million people took part in the
referendum – the biggest turnout for a generation.
The result was close, but it was clear.
If it had gone the other way, we would be staying in.
But the decision was to leave – and that is what we must do.
As Prime Minister, my job has been to negotiate the very best
deal I could.
And I believe that is precisely what the Government has done -
working with the EU team led by Michel Barnier.
Discussions have at times been difficult and robust but we have
both worked in a spirit of mutual respect and co-operation to get
a good deal over the line.
I have made a lot of speeches about that deal over the last few
months.
Most of them have been in the House of Commons.
On Tuesday I will be making another one, when I open the debate
ahead of the vote.
But Brexit does not belong to MPs in Parliament. It belongs to
the whole country.
It belongs to the people who voted for it and want to see it
implemented, so we can all move on to a prosperous future.
And that more prosperous future also belongs to those who voted
against Brexit, and who expect politicians to make reasonable
compromises to bring our country back together.
Everyone now wants to get it done.
Move beyond the arguments, past the bitterness of the debate –
and out of the EU as a united country, ready to make a success of
the future.
That is why I have come here to speak to you today to explain why
this debate is dragging on and what is at stake.
Because it was in places like Grimsby that the referendum was
decided and where what is at stake can be seen most clearly of
all.
People here in North East Lincolnshire voted decisively to leave
the European Union in 2016 – by a ratio of 7 to 3.
Everyone had their own reasons for voting.
But having spent much of the past three years talking to people
about Brexit – about their hopes, their aspirations and their
fears too – some common themes emerge.
People wanted more control over the things that matter to them.
And the Brexit deal before Parliament gives them that control.
Today, vast amounts of taxpayers’ money is paid to the EU – in
2017 we made a net contribution of over £8.9 billion.
The deal stops that. Instead we will spend our money on our own
priorities, like our long-term plan for our precious NHS.
Today, immigration between the UK and the EU is defined by free
movement.
People can move from one EU country to another without a job
offer.
They make a big contribution to our economy, our public services
and our society.
But it means our Government does not have control of how many
people move to Britain every year.
The deal I have negotiated ends free movement and takes back
control of our borders.
We can then create an immigration system built around people’s
skills, not the country they come from.
Today, the European Court of Justice has jurisdiction in the
United Kingdom.
The deal will end that. We will make our own laws and British
judges will determine how they are applied.
Today, the terms of our international trade are decided by the
EU. We cannot negotiate trade deals with other countries
around the world - the EU does that on our behalf.
The deal means we will take back control of our trade policy in
our own interests.
Many of our farmers feel that the Common Agricultural Policy does
not work for them; many in fishing communities feel the same
about the Common Fisheries Policy.
The deal takes us out of the CAP, so we can design our own
support for farmers.
The deal takes us out of the CFP, restoring full sovereign
control of our waters – the biggest opportunity for our fishing
industry for 40 years.
These are the changes people voted for.
They were my priorities in the negotiations.
And they are what the deal delivers.
But when people voted in the referendum, it was not just about
our relationship with the EU.
It was about much more than that.
It was also a vote for real change in our own country.
And it was a message to those in positions of power that for too
many people working hard up and down the country, life was too
hard.
It expressed a desire for positive change.
Not just to take back control from Brussels, but to empower
communities here in the UK.
To create greater opportunity for the next generation.
And Grimsby is a place determined to build that better
future.
Like many towns it has its share of challenges. But it also has
huge potential.
And last year it became the first town in the UK to sign a Town
Deal.
I want to congratulate everyone who worked so hard to land the
deal, including both local MPs – Melanie Onn for Great Grimsby and
Martin Vickers for Cleethorpes.
The deal represents a collaboration between local and central
government, businesses and the wider community.
It sets as its goal making the most of Grimsby’s assets.
The UK’s busiest port by tonnage, ready to expand its operation
after we leave the EU and strike new trade deals.
Its location on the Humber ‘Energy Estuary’, ideally placed to
consolidate its position as one of Europe’s leading centres for
off-shore wind – with firms like Ørsted making a major
contribution.
And its maritime and fishing heritage, central both to Grimsby’s
identity and its future.
The deal is a model for other towns to follow – and it has
inspired the new £1.6 billion Stronger Towns Fund that we
launched this week.
That fund stands alongside the other support we are giving to
local areas – over £9 billion of local growth funds, £3.4 billion
for the Northern Powerhouse, £1.6 billion for the Midlands Engine
– as a key part of our wider Modern Industrial Strategy.
The central aim of that strategy is to ensure that good jobs of
the future are available in every community.
We are lucky as a country to have in London one of the world’s
great cities. But it is no good all the growth in our
economy and the opportunities that growth brings being
concentrated in London and the South East.
We need an economy that works for everyone, a country where
everyone can be proud of their community and every community
offers people the opportunity to get on in life.
That is the opportunity that awaits our country if we agree the
Brexit deal.
We can build the stronger communities that must be the real
legacy of the vote to leave.
So the deal delivers on the priorities of those who voted to
leave.
And it also addresses the concerns of those who voted to remain.
By maintaining the close relationships between our police and
security agencies, the deal means we can carry on working with
our EU allies to keep people safe.
By reflecting the interests and serving the needs of Scotland and
Wales, Northern Ireland and England, the deal will keep our
precious Union of four proud nations strong and united.
And maintaining that strength is crucial.
More than ever before, we live in an interconnected world.
One in which every country is affected by the decisions of its
neighbours and partners across the globe.
That will not change after we leave the EU.
And neither will the values that guide our actions as a
responsible actor on the world stage.
We will be a strong voice on the UN Security Council and in NATO,
the Commonwealth and the World Trade Organisation.
We will be a leading military power, meeting our obligations to
uphold global security.
And we will keep our promises to the world’s poorest people, not
just because it is the right thing to do, but because it is in
our national interest.
The deal also safeguards the protections that EU membership
currently gives us and which people rightly value.
That starts with the rights of all those from the EU who have
moved here, contributed to our country, and built their lives in
the UK.
We have also committed to protecting the rights and standards
currently set at the EU level – from workers’ rights to
environmental protections.
Brexit will not be a race to the bottom. In fact in most of these
areas the UK has led the way, ahead of the EU.
And this week we have said that if the EU expands workers’
rights, we will debate those measures in Parliament and decide if
we want to follow suit.
Our ongoing commitment will start with the two directives that
will come into force after we have left, and which the UK
supports.
But we will not tie ourselves in automatically to follow EU
changes without Parliament having its say.
That would mean weakening workers’ rights if the EU ever chose to
do so. And it would not be taking back control.
The UK has led the way in the EU, and we will lead the way
outside it.
Leaving with the deal means workers’ rights will be protected.
And if they back the Brexit deal on Tuesday, MPs will give our
whole economy a boost.
In spite of the unavoidable uncertainty of the Brexit process,
our economy continues to do well, thanks to its underlying
strengths.
The employment rate is at a record high, the unemployment rate is
at a 40 year low, borrowing this year is at a 17 year low, and
debt is falling.
Just imagine how much more we could achieve with the certainty of
a deal.
Our energy would be focused on building our future relationship,
forging new trade deals with the rest of the world, and tackling
the other issues that matter to people.
Businesses will invest and create more jobs.
Money that would be spent guarding against the economic shock of
a no deal exit could be put to better use – on the services
people need and on growing our economy.
And the UK would send a message around the world – a giant ‘open
for business’ sign to investors.
The democratic case for backing the deal is clear. And so is the
economic case.
It not only removes the risk of a no deal exit, it allows us to
reap the enormous benefits of leaving with a deal.
I have set out why I believe MPs should back the deal next week.
It takes back control of the issues people care about.
It delivers the change that communities voted for.
It protects the things we value.
And it sets us on course for a prosperous future.
Next week Parliament will make its choice.
In January, MPs said no to the deal for a variety of reasons.
Some wanted to stop Brexit altogether.
Jeremy Corbyn opposed it because he wanted
a General Election – and said he would vote against the deal
without even reading it.
But others voted against it because they had genuine concerns –
and they felt there was time for the Government to get changes to
address them.
The biggest concern was about the so-called Northern Ireland
backstop.
The backstop is an insurance policy.
It is there to guarantee that if we run out of time to agree our
new relationship with the EU during the next phase of the
negotiations it will not lead to a hard border between Northern
Ireland and Ireland.
Like any insurance policy, no side ever wants to use it.
It is part of the deal that the backstop cannot be permanent.
And it is not in the EU’s interest for it to be permanent,
because they fear this would give us a competitive advantage in
the long-term.
But there are genuine concerns that there is no clear way out of
the backstop if the future negotiations break down.
I have taken those concerns to Brussels.
I have explained them to every single EU leader.
And we have put forward serious, detailed proposals to address
them.
The Government is in discussions with the EU right now, focused
on getting the legal changes MPs have asked for.
As I have said before, this will not in any way alter our
enduring commitment to the Belfast / Good Friday Agreement, and
to avoiding a hard border, in all circumstances.
The Belfast / Good Friday Agreement was a landmark achievement
for the UK Government, the Irish Government, and the political
parties in Northern Ireland.
It brought peace to our country after many years of tragedy.
The people of Northern Ireland are our people and their security
and well-being is our security and well-being.
But just as MPs will face a big choice next week, the EU has to
make a choice too.
We are both participants in this process.
It is in the European interest for the UK to leave with a deal.
We are working with them but the decisions that the European
Union makes over the next few days will have a big impact on the
outcome of the vote.
European leaders tell me they worry that time is running out, and
that we only have one chance to get it right.
My message to them is: now is the moment for us to act.
We have worked hard together over two years on the deal.
It is a comprehensive deal that provides for an orderly exit from
the EU, and that sets a platform for an ambitious future
relationship.
It needs just one more push, to address the final specific
concerns of our Parliament.
So let’s not hold back.
Let’s do what is necessary for MPs to back the deal on Tuesday.
Because if MPs reject the deal, nothing is certain.
It would be at a moment of crisis.
MPs would immediately be faced with another choice.
Either we leave the EU with no deal on 29 March. I do not
believe that would be the best outcome for the UK or the EU.
Or we delay Brexit and carry on arguing about it, both amongst
ourselves and with the EU. That’s not in our interests
either.
More talking will not change the questions that need to be
settled.
And a delay risks creating new problems.
If we were simply asking for a bit more time to pass the
legislation we need to implement Brexit once we have agreed the
deal, a delay would be straightforward.
But if it were a delay to give MPs even more time to decide what
we are going to do, the EU might insist on new conditions that
were not in our interest before they agreed to such an extension.
And that might lead to a form of Brexit that does not match up to
what people voted for.
It could mean no end to free movement.
No ability to strike our own trade deals.
No end to the big annual payments.
No taking back control – which is what the British people voted
for.
And a delay could lead to something else – a second Brexit
referendum.
The chances of that have increased since Jeremy Corbyn said he would back one.
It has become clear to me that Jeremy Corbyn is not really interested in
finding a solution.
Since we met to discuss a way forward for our country on 30
January, I have repeatedly offered him another meeting to follow
it up.
In return, after multiple requests from my office, he has offered
just one hour over the last five weeks when our teams could meet.
And we now know why.
Because despite his promise at the last election to deliver
Brexit, he now supports holding a divisive second referendum that
would take the UK right back to square one.
Not completing Brexit and getting on with all the other important
issues people care about.
Just yet more months and years arguing.
If we go down that road, we might never leave the EU at all.
That would be a political failure. It would let down the
more than 17 million people who voted to leave the EU and do
profound damage to their faith in our
democracy.
Some of the people who voted in the referendum did so for the
first time in years.
Why should they ever bother doing so again if their decision were
over-turned without ever being implemented?
My message to those MPs who agree with me that we should not risk
that is simple: the only certain way to avoid it is to back the
deal the Government has secured with EU on Tuesday.
Let’s get it done.
MPs face a historic choice next week.
I am ready to take us out of the EU with a deal that is good for
the UK.
Ready to implement the decision of voters here in Grimsby and
across the UK.
And ready to get on with making a success of a new chapter for
our country.
But I can only do that if Parliament supports the deal on
Tuesday.
I need the support of those who, like me, voted remain but
believe in honouring the result, and believe that leaving with a
good deal is much better than leaving with no deal.
And I need the support of those who voted to leave, but who
accept that compromise is necessary if we are bring our country
back together.
There may be some on both sides who are not prepared to back a
negotiated deal with the EU.
Some because they cannot accept leaving the EU at all; others
because they cannot accept any compromise on their vision of
Brexit.
I do not doubt the sincerity of their views – but I profoundly
disagree with them.
Ironically, both sides would find themselves in the same lobby
come the vote next week, each voting the same way, but each
hoping for the opposite result.
I hope that they will be in the minority.
The British people have already moved on.
They are ready for this to be settled.
By coming together as a Parliament, we can bring our country
together.
Boost our economy.
Safeguard our security.
Protect our Union.
And take a decisive step toward the bright future that the
British people voted for, and which you and our whole country
deserve.
Let’s get it done.
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