(Edinburgh Pentlands)
(SNP):
To ask the Scottish Government what
action it is taking to provide flexibility for recipients of
universal credit. (S5O-02445)
The Cabinet Secretary for Social Security and Older
People (Shirley-Anne Somerville):
Since 4 October 2017, the Scottish Government has given
people in Scotland the option to receive their universal credit
payment monthly or twice monthly and to have any housing costs
in their award paid directly to their landlord. That gives
people more control and flexibility over how they manage their
household budget in a way that best suits their particular
circumstances.
I make it clear, though, that universal credit is
entirely reserved, and we have very limited flexibility over
it. As was highlighted in the report that we published this
week on the impact of the United Kingdom Government’s welfare
reforms, universal credit is causing hardship and deprivation,
and it is not fit for purpose.
:
Given the evidence of impacts seen in other areas of
Scotland where universal credit has been introduced, I am very
concerned that constituents of mine will face even further
hardship. Does the Scottish Government agree that the UK
Government should take heed of the evidence, listen to
organisations that support the most vulnerable people in
society and halt this shambolic and fatally flawed
system?
:
Absolutely. We have repeatedly urged the UK Government to
halt the roll-out of universal credit, as have many
organisations, and we have been repeatedly refused. The UK
Government chooses to ignore the mounting evidence of the sharp
increase in food bank use and rent arrears in universal credit
full-service areas. Universal credit is now being rolled out to
Scotland’s largest cities, and I, like the member, am very
concerned about the impact that it will have.
Evidence from the Convention of
Scottish Local Authorities shows that the housing arrears in
full-service areas are more than two and a half times the
arrears of those on housing benefit, and, according to Trussell
Trust analysis, food bank demand in full-service areas
increases by 52 per cent in a roll-out year. However, despite
that and other evidence, the UK Government is ignoring our
calls. That said, it is not too late for it to recognise the
impact of a damaging policy that is undoubtedly driving people
into debt and arrears and causing extreme anxiety and distress
to many people across this country.