The Government has decided not to opt in to the Justice and
Home Affairs provision set out in the draft EU Council
Decision to conclude, on behalf of the EU, the Council of
Europe Convention on the Manipulation of Sports
Competitions with regard to matters related to substantive
criminal law and judicial co-operation in criminal matters.
This Decision cites a Title V legal base and therefore the
opt-in applies.
The Convention requires that EU member states have
provisions in place to regulate the act of sports betting
and to combat the manipulation of sports competitions in
relation to sports betting – including provisions to make
those acts criminal offences – and to apply those
provisions extraterritorially (which can be derogated).
Only one discussion has taken place on this draft Decision,
in September 2017, during Estonia's Presidency of the EU
Council, with no further negotiations having been
scheduled, and with no timetable presented for adoption.
The Government placed a scrutiny reservation on this
Decision at that discussion which remains in place.
A draft EU Council Decision with regard to matters related
to substantive criminal law and judicial co-operation in
criminal matters was published in 2015 for the EU to sign
the Convention and, at that time, the Government decided to
not opt in to the Justice and Home Affairs provision. That
Decision was also not taken forward for adoption.
While there remains uncertainty as to how the EU might
participate in the Convention, the Government has taken the
decision to maintain its position and not opt in to the
Justice and Home Affairs provision in order to preserve the
UK’s ability to implement the Convention according to
national needs, and in particular to preserve the ability
to exercise the right of derogation under Article 19 of the
Convention (the extraterritorial application of offences) -
preventing the EU from exercising competence on behalf of
the UK.
Protecting the integrity of sport is taken seriously by the
Government and we view the Convention as an important tool
in the fight against match-fixing. We therefore intend for
the UK to become a signatory to the Convention later this
year.