With over two billion passenger journeys a year, bus usage
is around double that of the London Underground. But bus
passenger numbers are in decline.
Between 2014/15 and 2016/17, the number of passenger journeys
made on buses fell by six per cent.[1]
The primary reason for the fall in usage appears to be the rise
in traffic congestion on London’s roads.
There has been an increase in ‘excess wait time’ for bus
passengers of 20 per cent in the three years to
2015/16.[2]
The Mayor has set out ways in which TfL will try to reverse this
trend, but will the measures be radical enough? London’s bus
network needs to change as the city grows and evolves and the
area of London most in need of additional bus capacity is outer
London.
In its second piece of important work on the capital’s buses,
the London Assembly Transport
Committee report ‘London’s bus
network’ is
published today. It tackles the
difficult decisions facing the Mayor and TfL. The
report recommends:
- Moving
towards a more efficient network design based on the principles
of the feeder/trunk
model.[3] Articulated
buses (aka bendy buses) might be the best option for these routes
as they provide both a higher capacity and faster
loading/unloading than standard double decker vehicles.
- Improving
the bus experience to attract new passengers, including the
information provided online, at bus stops and on-board, and
making it easier for people to change. TfL should also consider
introducing Wi-Fi on buses.
-
Prioritising new orbital bus routes and
express buses.
-
Redistributing bus capacity to outer
London. There are currently too many buses
in central London.
- Reforming
the bus service tendering process.
- Tackling
congestion to halt the decline in passenger numbers.
MBE
AM, Deputy Chair of the London Assembly Transport
Committee said;
“As a Committee, we’ve looked in detail at London’s buses in
the past year – and what we’ve discovered has highlighted the
urgency for change.
There’s a huge demand for more buses in Outer London - but at
the same time, we need to make bus travel more attractive to
passengers. Express buses, orbital routes and Wi-Fi will help to
give buses a much needed boost.
Bendy buses are controversial – but in outer London they may
be the solution to more capacity on routes that feed stations.
They also increase accessibility, with more space for
wheelchairs.
Reducing congestion is only going to be possible if we give
drivers more viable public transport alternatives. The Mayor and
TfL need to make jumping on a bus a more pleasant passenger
experience.”
Notes for Editors:
- Transport for London, Travel in London -
Report 9 data, 2017
- ‘Excess wait time’ is the number of minutes that a passenger
has had to wait in excess of the time that they should expect to
wait if buses ran as scheduled. Transport for
London, TfL’s quarterly
finance, investment and operational performance reports:
Quarter 4, 2015/16, 2016; Operational and
Financial Performance Report: Fourth Quarter, 2012/13,
2013
- Providing relatively short, local bus routes (feeder) to hub
interchange points, where passengers would change to a faster,
high-capacity service running along major corridors (trunk).
- The report ‘London’s bus
network’ is attached.
-
AM has agreed this
report but objects to the discussion of traffic congestion and
Cycle Superhighways. Please see note 6 of the report for
details.