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Fines could be as much as £17 million or 4 per cent of
global turnover
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NIS Directive will help make UK most secure place to
live and do business online
Organisations who fail to implement effective cyber security
measures could be fined as much as £17 million or 4 per cent of
global turnover, as part of plans to make Britain’s essential
networks and infrastructure safe, secure and resilient against
the risk of future cyber attacks.
The plans are being considered as part of a consultation launched
today by the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport to
decide how to implement the Network and Information Systems (NIS)
Directive from May 2018.
Fines would be a last resort, and they will not apply to
operators that have assessed the risks adequately, taken
appropriate security measures, and engaged with competent
authorities but still suffered an attack.
The NIS Directive relates to loss of service rather than loss of
data, which falls under the General Data Protection Regulations
(GDPR).
It will help make sure UK operators in electricity, transport,
water, energy, transport, health and digital infrastructure are
prepared to deal with the increasing numbers of cyber threats. It
will also cover other threats affecting IT such as power
failures, hardware failures and environmental hazards.
Minister for Digital said:
We want the UK to be the safest place in the world to live and
be online, with our essential services and infrastructure
prepared for the increasing risk of cyber attack and more
resilient against other threats such as power failures and
environmental hazards.
The NIS Directive is an important part of this work and I
encourage all public and private organisations in those sectors
to take part in this consultation so together we can achieve
this aim.
The NIS Directive, once implemented, will form an important part
of the Government’s five-year £1.9 billion National Cyber
Security Strategy. It will compel essential service operators to
make sure they are taking the necessary action to protect their
IT systems.
The Government is proposing a number of security measures in line
with existing cyber security standards.
Operators will be required to develop a strategy and policies to
understand and manage their risk; to implement security measures
to prevent attacks or system failures, including measures to
detect attacks, develop security monitoring, and to raise staff
awareness and training; to report incidents as soon as they
happen; and to have systems in place to ensure that they can
recover quickly after any event, with the capability to respond
and restore systems.
Any operator which takes cyber security seriously should already
have such measures in place.
The Government is fully committed to defending against cyber
threats and a five-year National Cyber Security Strategy (NCSS)
was announced in November 2016, supported by £1.9 billion of
transformational investment. The strategy includes opening the
National Cyber Security Centre and offering free online advice as
well as training schemes to help businesses protect themselves.
NCSC CEO Ciaran Martin said:
We welcome this consultation and agree that many organisations
need to do more to increase their cyber security.
The NCSC is committed to making the UK the safest place in the
world to live and do business online, but we can’t do this
alone.
Everyone has a part to play and that’s why since our launch we
have been offering organisations expert advice on our website
and the Government’s Cyber Essentials Scheme.
The consultation proposes similar penalties for flaws in network
and information systems as those coming for data protection with
the General Data Protection Regulation, due to be in force by May
2018. Failure to implement effective security could see penalties
as large £17 million or 4 per cent of global turnover.
The Government will shortly hold workshops with operators so they
can provide feedback on the proposals.
Notes to editors
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The consultation
documents are available online.
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The Government has committed to NIS Directive and is
consulting on a number of issues:
- The essential services the directive needs to cover
- The penalties
- The competent authorities to regulate and audit specific
sectors
- The security measures we propose to impose
- Timelines for incident reporting;
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How this affects Digital Service Providers
- This initiative is part of the Government’s £1.9 billion
investment to significantly transform the UK’s cyber security.
The 2016-2021 National Cyber Security Strategy sets out how the
UK Government will deliver a UK that is secure and resilient to
cyber threats; prosperous and confident in the digital world. The
National Cyber Security Programme managed by the Cabinet Office
coordinates the work undertaken to implement the UK’s National
Cyber Security Strategy.