Reform of the council tax
benefit system could cut council tax bills for up to one in three
households and give greater financial support to six
million people who live in poverty, a new report published
today will say.
The study, commissioned by the Local Government Association
(LGA), will call for changes to allow more people to claim
reductions in council tax and for more
measures to
encourage people to apply for the £1.8bn that goes unclaimed
every year.
Around one in three households are entitled to council tax
reductions. But many
are simply unaware they are entitled to the benefit.
Six million people in poverty live in homes which pay
full council tax.
The report also highlights chronic failings in the system
which mean that many people are unable to claim as much as they
should. It points out that people who receive Working Tax Credit
almost always lose council tax benefit and highlights the fact
that claimants start losing council tax reductions even before
they begin to pay income tax.
The report, 'Council
Tax Benefit and what to do about it',
calls for:
- The level of income at which people start to lose council
tax reductions to be increased
- People with greater savings to be allowed to claim
council tax reductions
- Changes to stop Working Tax Credit and Council Tax
Benefit cancelling each other out
- More
measures to help eligible households apply, including a publicity campaign to
encourage take-up of benefits, in particular amongst
pensioners
Sir Jeremy Beecham, Vice-Chair of the Local Government
Association says: “The system has been failing society's most
vulnerable for too long. Root and branch reform is sorely
needed.
“An eye-watering £1.8bn goes unclaimed every year.
Part of
the problem with take-up is that benefit is wrongly seen as
something only for the very poor. Around one in three households
are eligible and many are simply unaware that they can get help
with their council tax bills.
“One and a half million children and one million
pensioners in poverty are living in households that pay full
council tax. Physically
going to people's homes and helping them to apply is just as
important as publicity campaigns."
“The question of take-up is only part of the
problem. This report highlights serious structural shortcomings
with the system. Council
tax benefit should be seen as a tax allowance not a handout. The
process desperately needs to be simplified and the financial
limits on eligibility increased.
“It is wholly unjustifiable for people to lose Council
Tax Benefit even before they begin paying income tax. The system
stops people with even modest savings from claiming reductions.
These thresholds must be changed to provide greater help to more
people.
“It is a nonsense that Council Tax Benefit and Working
Tax Credit work against each other. People going back to work are
immediately hit with much higher council tax bills, which acts as
a disincentive for the unemployed to get a job.â€
ENDS
Contact:
Nick Mann, LGA media Office, 0207 664 3187
Notes to editors:
-
The report
'Council Tax Benefit and what to do about it', is written by
Peter Kenway from the New Policy Institute.
-
The
following are the thresholds of income per week below which
householders should pay no council tax:
Single pensioner - £119
Pensioner couple - £186
Working-age single - £64
Working-age couple - £103
Lone parent, one child - £84 (With child benefits taken into
account)
Two parents, one child - £86 (With child benefits taken into
account)