Alzheimer's Society is encouraging families affected by dementia
to think ahead as Bonfire Night and other seasonal celebrations
approach, warning that fireworks can be distressing for some
people living with the condition.
While fireworks are a much-loved part of celebrations across the
UK, events can cause confusion, anxiety and distress for people
living with dementia.
Alzheimer's Society has published practical advice to help
families enjoy the festivities safely, including planning ahead,
attending professionally-run displays, creating quieter
alternatives at home and avoiding fireworks altogether if needed.
Tim Beanland, Head of Knowledge and Learning at
Alzheimer's Society, said: "Events such as Bonfire
Night, Diwali and New Year's Eve can be wonderful opportunities
to spend time with family and friends, but for some people living
with dementia fireworks can be unsettling and frightening.
"Simple steps such as planning ahead, choosing quieter events or
creating a relaxed celebration at home can make a real
difference. We want everyone affected by dementia to feel
supported to enjoy seasonal celebrations in a way that works for
them.
"If you need advice or support, Alzheimer's Society is here to
help through our Dementia Support Line and local services across
England, Wales and Northern Ireland."
The charity's advice includes talking to neighbours about planned
firework displays, considering low-noise or professionally-run
events, ensuring people stay warm and comfortable, and having a
quiet space available if celebrations become overwhelming.
Louisa Backway, whose mum is living with dementia
said: "We've noticed that fireworks can be much more
difficult for Mum now than they were in the past. She's never
been a huge fan of fireworks, but since being diagnosed with
dementia her anxiety has definitely increased. The loud bangs and
sudden flashes can make her feel anxious and unsettled,
particularly if she's not expecting them.
"We've learned that planning ahead really helps. We try to make
sure Mum knows if there may be fireworks nearby, keep the
curtains closed if needed, and spend the evening at home. We'll
put on music or the radio to help distract from the noise.
"It's often the small things that make the biggest difference.
What might seem like a bit of fun for most people can be
frightening and confusing for someone with dementia, so
understanding and preparation are really important.
"I'd encourage other families to think ahead and find what works
best for their loved one. You don't have to avoid celebrating
altogether, but making a few adjustments can help everyone enjoy
the occasion much more."
Five tips from Alzheimer's Society
- Plan ahead and discuss celebrations in advance.
- Consider attending a professionally-run display, including
low-noise events where available.
- Help the person stay comfortable and have a quiet space
available if needed.
- Create alternative celebrations at home, such as watching
displays from a distance or enjoying favourite seasonal foods.
Don't be afraid to skip fireworks altogether and choose quieter
activities if they are causing distress.
Supporting people and pets
As families prepare for fireworks season, Alzheimer's Society and
Cats Protection are also highlighting the importance of creating
calm, reassuring environments for both people living with
dementia and their pets.
The two charities are working together to raise awareness of the
positive role pets can play in supporting wellbeing,
companionship and daily routine for people affected by dementia,
while promoting practical advice to help keep both people and
animals comfortable during potentially stressful events such as
fireworks.
Advice from Cats Protection:
Cats have very sensitive hearing, so the unexpected loud bangs
associated with fireworks can be frightening and stressful.
During periods when fireworks are expected, owners can help their
cats feel safer by bringing them indoors, reducing noise from
outside and ensuring they have access to essentials such as food,
water and a litter tray.
Providing elevated resting places and places to hide is
particularly important, as these allow cats to retreat and feel
secure. Playing quiet classical music or using a synthetic
pheromone diffuser, such as Feliway, may also help some cats feel
more relaxed.
If a cat chooses to hide, it's important to respect this
behaviour and avoid forcing interaction. More advice is available
on the Cats Protection website. People affected by dementia can
access support and information through Alzheimer's Society's
Dementia Support Line on 0333 150 3456.
