NICE does not recommend inavolisib with palbociclib and
fulvestrant for a type of advanced breast cancer, in final draft
guidance published today.
Inavolisib (also called Itovebi and made by Roche) becomes the
only breast cancer drug NICE has been unable to recommend since
April 2018, during which time 26 have been made available for
routine use on the NHS.
NHS England and the company were unable to agree a price
that would make the treatment cost effective.
Clinical trial evidence showed that adding inavolisib to
palbociclib and fulvestrant increased the time before the cancer
worsened and increased overall survival to around 34 months
compared with 27 months for palbociclib and fulvestrant alone.
However, the committee was uncertain whether NHS patients would
experience the same level of benefit as those in the clinical
trial.
Even after considering the severity of advanced breast cancer and
its effect on people's quality and length of life, the committee
concluded that the benefits seen in the evidence did not justify
the cost to the NHS.
Helen Knight, director of medicines evaluation at NICE,
said: We know that people with advanced breast cancer
and their families need effective treatments that can give them
more time before their cancer gets worse, so we understand this
decision will be disappointing.
The evidence shows that inavolisib can benefit patients. However,
at its current price, the additional benefit it provides is not
enough to make it a cost-effective use of NHS resources.
We stand ready to review the guidance rapidly if the commercial
position changes.
Usual NHS treatment for people with this type of breast cancer is
a CDK4/6 inhibitor, either abemaciclib, palbociclib or
ribociclib, given with fulvestrant.
The final draft guidance is now subject to NICE's appeal process.
Notes to editors
- Link to final draft
guidance
- Inavolisib, also known by the brand name Itovebi, is a
targeted treatment that is used with palbociclib and fulvestrant.
Its marketing authorisation covers adults with PIK3CA-mutated,
oestrogen receptor-positive, HER2-negative locally advanced or
metastatic breast cancer following recurrence during, or within
12 months of completing, adjuvant endocrine treatment. Patients
previously treated with a CDK 4/6 inhibitor in the (neo)adjuvant
setting should have had an interval of at least 12 months between
termination of CDK 4/6 inhibitor treatment and the detection of
recurrence.
- PIK3CA mutations occur in around 30% to 40% of oestrogen
receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancers and are
associated with a poorer prognosis.
- The clinical evidence came from INAVO120, a phase 3,
multicentre, double-blind randomised controlled trial involving
325 people. The trial compared inavolisib with palbociclib and
fulvestrant against placebo with palbociclib and
fulvestrant.
- The trial found statistically significant improvements in
progression-free and overall survival with the inavolisib
combination. The committee identified uncertainty about the
generalisability of these results to NHS practice.
- Inavolisib has a list price of £10,836 for a 28-pack of 9 mg
tablets, excluding VAT. Commercial arrangements for inavolisib
and palbociclib are confidential.
- Around 315 in England people would have been eligible for
inavolisib with palbociclib and fulvestrant if NICE had
recommended its use.