Reconviction rate after Community Payback lower than short term
sentences.
The success of community-based sentences in reducing reoffending
and paying back to society has been highlighted by Justice
Secretary following the recently
announced extra funding for alternatives to custody.
The Justice Secretary visited Mayfield & Easthouses
Development Trust in Dalkeith where people carrying out unpaid
work while serving a Community Payback Order (CPO) transformed
the garden from wasteland and refurbished the café, which now
uses fresh produce grown on site.
In addition to local community benefit from unpaid work, latest
statistics show the reconviction rate for people sentenced to
undertake CPOs is 28.4%, compared to 52.6% for those completing
short prison sentences of one year or less .
Scotland's overall reconviction rate of 27.1% is the fourth
lowest on record in 25 years, with the average number of
reconvictions per offender falling 14% over the past decade.
The Scottish Government is investing around £169 million in
community justice services in 2026-27, including an additional
£10 million to support diversion from prosecution, alternatives
to remand, community sentencing and throughcare services.
Justice Secretary said:
"It was great to see first-hand the fantastic work at Mayfield
& Easthouses Development Trust, where the garden and café are
brilliant examples of how community sentences create real,
lasting benefits for local communities.
"The evidence is clear: community-based sentences are more
effective than short prison sentences at reducing reoffending,
contributing to fewer victims and safer communities. The
recently-published Sentencing and Penal Policy Commission's
report echoed this view in some of its recommendations and the
need to shift the balance to community justice.
"Community Payback Orders allow us to tailor support to
individual circumstances, addressing the underlying causes of
offending while ensuring people make amends to their communities.
The Scottish Government's continued investment in community
justice reflects our commitment to shifting the balance from
custody to community, giving people the best chance to turn their
lives around while keeping people safe."
Mayfield & Easthouses Development Trust manager, Sharon Hill,
said
“Our work with the Community Payback Team helps us by giving us
access to folks who can help us in a really practical way -
whether that be by building, painting, moving or digging.
The Community Payback Team benefit from seeing the positive
impact of what they have done. It can give a sense of pride
and purpose to everyone involved.”
Background
As of 2nd February, there were 562 prisoners with overall
sentences of 12 months or less 7% of the prison population. In
2023-24, 73% of short term sentences (under 4 years) imposed were
for 12 months or less and 15% under 24 months.
Reconviction Rates in Scotland:
2021-22 Offender Cohort
Sentencing and Penal Policy
Commission report