The Government has signalled it will end the ‘rigid focus' on the
35-hour a week job search requirements for out of work benefit
claimants after a Work and Pensions Committee report called on it
to scrap blanket benefit requirements.
In its response to the Committee's Get Britain Working:
Reforming Jobcentres report published today, the DWP said it
was testing a more personalised system through its Pathfinder
scheme, as recommended by the Committee. This system weighs up
individual circumstances and would “encourage claimants to take
all reasonable steps to search and prepare for work”, giving them
greater choice in their pathways to employment. The Committee had
labelled the work search requirements “too generic and sometimes
counterproductive”.
Sanctions Regime
The Government said it was considering whether improvements to
the sanctions regime, including non-financial measures, would be
effective. It stressed that Work Coaches already had tools, such
as voluntary meetings, which can act as warnings short of
financial penalties and allow personal circumstances to be
considered. However, it warned of “unintended consequences” if
mandatory meetings were introduced as a sanction. The Committee
urged reform partly to reflect the burden of responsibilities
such as childcare on some claimants.
The latest DWP figures, published on 11 November, show that more
than one in twenty (5.5%) Universal Credit claimants on whom
sanctions can be applied are being sanctioned - over 90% for
failing to attend meetings.
The joint Jobs and Careers Service “will represent a clear shift
away from the ‘any job' ethos”, the Government confirmed. It said
it would publish more details of the service in Spring 2026. The
policy that had forced claimants to take any job after the 4-week
‘permitted period' comes up was attacked in the Committee's
report for leading to more people quitting jobs, undermining the
confidence of both claimants and businesses in Jobcentres.
, Chair of the Work and
Pensions Committee, said, “We're satisfied that the
Government has a genuine desire to move away from the failed
punitive welfare system of old. The end of an over-reliance on
financial sanctions and a hyper-focus on benefits compliance will
help restore faith amongst claimants. They only want to be helped
and not vilified to the point of erosion of their self-esteem.
“The ‘any job' approach has been discredited, and the Government
moving away from this too is a good foundation in improving
damaged relations with employers too.
“We accept that how to effectively manage Work Coach time is
under review but have some concerns that the time for initial
meetings with claimants has been cut. Having quality time at the
outset is fundamental for the success of a back to work and
welfare to work schemes.
“The Pathfinder pilots are a constructive step forward on a
holistic, supportive and humane approach to worklessness that we
called for and feel will yield better results. The proof will
come when the results of the scheme are known. We look forward to
scrutinising them.”