Legislation to protect Scotland's natural environment will be
debated by MSPs later today.
The Natural Environment (Scotland) Bill will set statutory
targets to improve biodiversity, helping the country adapt to
climate change and ensuring we can all continue to enjoy the many
benefits nature provides us with. One in nine species in Scotland
is currently under threat of extinction but legally binding
targets will help halt and reverse nature decline.
If passed the Bill will also help to modernise the aims and
powers of national park authorities as well as reform the way
deer are managed helping to restore ecosystems while supporting a
sustainable venison supply chain that benefits rural communities.
It will also reinstate the power to update Environmental Impact
Assessment and Habitats Legislation which was lost following the
UK's exit from the EU. This power is vital to keep environmental
protections up to date so they remain effective and responsive to
new evidence, technologies, and international standards.
Cabinet Secretary for Climate Action said:
“In Scotland one in nine species is threatened with extinction
and there has been an average 15% decline in species abundance
since 1994. If we don't take urgent action nature in Scotland
will continue to decline and important species will be lost
forever.
“That's why this Bill is necessary to ensure that we continue to
develop, support and deliver the lasting outcomes for nature that
we need to see, if we are to meet our ambition to restore and
regenerate biodiversity across the country by 2045.
“I look forward to continuing to work with stakeholders and
members of Parliament to ensure this vital piece of legislation
succeeds in achieving its ambition to protect Scotland's natural
environment.”
Background
Natural Environment (Scotland)
Bill | Scottish Parliament
The Rural Affairs and Islands Committee published its Stage 1 report on the Bill
in September 2025.