DAERA has today published its Disease Control Framework for
Northern Ireland (NI) for Bluetongue virus (BTV-3).
The framework presents DAERA's surveillance in response to
heightened disease risk of BTV with respect to serotypes (strain
types) without an approved vaccine or those with vaccines which
have been authorised by the EU in exceptional circumstances.
In addition, the framework covers DAERA's initial disease control
response and measures that will be taken in the event of a
suspect case of BTV here in NI.
Minister stated: “I welcome the
publication of the framework which outlines a range of measures
that when implemented with speed will assist in containing any
outbreak of Bluetongue in Northern Ireland. We must do all
that we can to keep Northern Ireland free from this disease to
protect our agri-food sector from what would have a devasting
impact on our livestock and wider industry.”
The Minister continued: “In addition to this framework, my
department will continue to monitor developments across GB and
work closely with all stakeholders including colleagues in the
Republic of Ireland to determine next steps.”
The Chief Veterinary Officer, Brian Dooher added: “I also welcome
the publication of this framework. Bluetongue virus is
unpredictable and can spread rapidly through flocks and
herds. Departmental officials are preparing for a possible
incursion of BTV and are working closely with our colleagues in
the Republic of Ireland to ensure a co-ordinated response in
tackling the disease.
“I would urge all farmers to ensure they source their animals
responsibly. An incursion of Bluetongue would have a
significant impact on livestock and the rural economy.
Furthermore, all livestock owners should remain vigilant for
signs of the disease and ensure that their livestock is
registered with DAERA. Any symptoms should be reported
immediately to their vet or local Divisional Veterinary Office,
or to the DAERA helpline on 0300 200 7840.”
The
framework document.
Additional
advice on Bluetongue, including the clinical signs.
Notes to editors:
- DAERA is urging all farmers to be vigilant for the signs of
the disease. BTV is primarily transmitted through biting
midges and affects cattle and sheep as well as goats, deer and
llamas. Biting midges are most active from April to November and
any infiltration will depend on temperature and wind patterns.
- BTV-3 was first detected in the Netherlands in September 2023
and has spread across Europe since then with confirmation of the
disease in the east of England coming in November 2023. The
restricted zone currently in place, covering many areas of
England will be extended to cover all the country from 1 July
2025. Further details can be found here.(external link
opens in a new window / tab)
- The virus does not have any impact on people or food safety
but can have a devastating impact on animals
infected. Symptoms vary with sheep more likely to show
obvious clinical signs than cattle.
- Posters of clinical signs of BTV-3 displayed in cattle and
sheep in England can be found here.
