Responding to the latest CPI
inflation figures, which show headline
inflation rising to 2.3% and food inflation
remaining unchanged at 1.9%, Kris Hamer, Director of Insight of
the British Retail Consortium, said:
“Inflation rose in October to 2.3% due to the increase in the
energy price cap at the start of the month, which meant rising
energy bills for households. Food inflation stayed at 1.9%,
although poor harvests have pushed up the price of some fresh
items, such as fruit. In non-food, furniture items remain in
deflation with consumers remaining cautious about the purchase of
larger items, whilst clothing inflation edged up slightly -
although we can expect this to fall as Black Friday sales roll
out next month.
“The retail industry is bracing for £7 billion of additional
costs in 2025 as a result of changes to Employers' National
Insurance Contributions, an increase to the minimum wage and a
new packaging levy. For an industry that already operates on slim
margins, these new costs will inevitably lead to higher prices.
There is also the risk of job losses and store closures if
retailers attempt to limit the impact on their customers. If the
government wants to prevent a return to high inflation, it needs
to consider mitigating the impact of these costs on retailers.
The Governor of the Bank of England yesterday warned that the
increase in NICs present “one of the biggest uncertainties
ahead.” To address these concerns, the government must consider
phasing in the new National Insurance threshold, as well as
revisiting the timelines of other costs such as the packaging
levy.”
-ENDS-
Notes:
-
ONS Consumer Price Index figures
Year on Year changes
|
Sep-24
|
Oct-24
|
CPI (overall index)
|
1.7%
|
2.3%
|
01 Food and non-alcoholic beverages
|
1.9%
|
1.9%
|
02 Alcoholic beverages and tobacco
|
4.9%
|
5.3%
|
03 Clothing and footwear
|
0.8%
|
1.0%
|
04 Housing, water, electricity, gas and
other fuels
|
-1.7%
|
2.9%
|
05 Furniture, household equipment and
maintenance
|
-1.0%
|
-0.5%
|
06 Health
|
5.2%
|
5.6%
|
07 Transport
|
-2.2%
|
-1.9%
|
08 Communication
|
5.2%
|
4.6%
|
09 Recreation and culture
|
3.8%
|
3.0%
|
10 Education
|
4.4%
|
5.0%
|
11 Restaurants and hotels
|
4.1%
|
4.3%
|
12 Miscellaneous goods and services
|
3.3%
|
2.9%
|