COVID-19 continues to have a devastating effect on Palestinians,
the Secretary-General’s envoy for the Middle East peace process
told the Security Council on Thursday, urging greater support for
vaccination efforts.
UN Special Coordinator Tor Wennesland said the disease remains a
“persistent health threat” in the Occupied Palestinian Territory
(OPT), with new cases increasing significantly in the West Bank
in recent weeks. Although numbers in Gaza remain low, they have
also risen after a significant decline.
“In addition to the brutal impact on public health, the recurrent
lockdowns, school closures, and reduction of commercial activity
have severely undermined living conditions,” he added.
“Support to the Palestinian COVID-19 response should be
significantly enhanced to ensure that Palestinians throughout the
OPT receive a fair and timely share in the distribution of
vaccines.”
Vaccine programme begins
Vaccinations in the Occupied Palestinian Territory began this
month, said Mr. Wennesland, who presented his latest report,
which covers the period from 11 December to 23 March.
The global equity initiative COVAX delivered some 60,000 doses
last week, while Russia and the United Arab Emirates have
reportedly donated some 70,000 more.
Meanwhile, Israel’s vaccination campaign is progressing “at a
quick pace”. Authorities there have indicated that the
Palestinian Authority is responsible for inoculating the
Palestinian people.
“Nevertheless, Israel has facilitated deliveries across the OPT
and extended its vaccination programme to some Palestinian
populations, including in East Jerusalem,” the envoy said.
“This includes Israel’s provision of some 5,000 vaccines to the
Palestinian Authority, as well as the vaccination of over 100,000
Palestinians holding permits to enter Israel, including
Palestinian health workers in Israel. In the last days of the
reporting period, there were reports of progress in talks about
increased vaccine provision, including by Israel.”
Palestinians register to vote
Mr. Wennesland also updated ambassadors on developments
surrounding the first Palestinian elections in 15 years, which
are slated to begin in May.
Representatives from rival factions Fatah, which controls the
Palestinian Authority, based in the occupied West Bank, and the
militant group Hamas, which holds sway over Gaza, have been
meeting in Egypt to resolve several long-standing differences.
The UN envoy reported that voter registration concluded in
mid-February. More than 90 per cent of eligible voters have been
registered, according to election officials.
Nomination of candidates began on 20 March and will end next
Wednesday.
A ‘drop in the sea’
Also on Thursday:
Independent experts appointed by the UN General Assembly urged
Israel to facilitate COVID-19 vaccines in the Occupied
Palestinian Territory.
Members of the UN Special Committee to Investigate Israeli
Practices were concerned that the country has been donating
vaccines overseas while not fulfilling its obligation to ensure
Palestinians are protected.
“The number of vaccines received so far by the Palestinian people
represents only a ‘drop in the sea’, in addressing the overall
vaccination needs and containing the COVID-19 pandemic,” they
said in a statement, issued following consultations last week
with UN Member States in Geneva.