Foreign Influence on Elections
3. To ask the hon. Member for Houghton and Sunderland
South, representing the Speaker’s Committee on the
Electoral Commission, what steps the Commission is taking
to (a) identify and (b) prevent foreign influence on
elections. [910100]
It is vital that there is no foreign interference in the
UK’s elections, and transparency about who is spending
money to influence voters is an essential safeguard. The
Electoral Commission monitors party donations and campaign
spending to ensure that the laws on foreign influence have
not been broken. Where there are specific allegations that
the UK’s political finance law has been broken, the
commission can investigate, issue civil sanctions and refer
cases to the police or the National Crime Agency for criminal
investigation.
I thank my hon. Friend for that answer, but from previous
questions from my hon. Friend the Member for Aberavon
(Stephen Kinnock) she will be aware of Russian
influence. We know that that influence is happening and has
happened. Many of us worry that we are not well enough
organised to identify it. When can we get a coalition with
GCHQ and security services that will reassure Members that
interference, which we know is going on, can be stopped?
My hon. Friend raises an important issue. The Electoral
Commission’s regulatory remit is confined in law to
UK-based parties and other campaigners. It liaises with the
UK Government and security services, working to ensure that
our elections are free from foreign interference and to
address the issue of threats to our democracy. Those
questions might be well addressed to Government Ministers.
The hon. Lady has a unique relationship with the Electoral
Commission; I perversely do as well now, and I have
fast-track communication with it. I have lots of complaints
about the Electoral Commission, but I raise one small
thing. Let us try to repair the organisation one step at a
time. Can we insist that it dates all its guidance and
documents in the bottom left-hand corner, as we do in any
other part of Government? Whether it is Her Majesty’s
Revenue and Customs or Department for Environment, Food and
Rural Affairs, there is always a date, but that is not
always the case with Electoral Commission documents. Let us
please just put that right.
I understand the hon. Gentleman’s concerns. I am sure that
the issues he has raised this morning will have been heard.
I will ensure that the commission responds in full to the
issues he has raised.
11. There is clearly a specific issue when it
comes to the use of spending on digital campaigning. We now
know that almost half of campaigners’ money is being spent
on digital and social media platforms. What is the
Speaker’s Committee on the Electoral Commission doing to
ensure that our laws are updated to reflect that current
landscape and that people who have power over the electoral
system are held to account, transparent and do not create
an atmosphere of mistrust? [910108]
This is a growing area of concern. In its recent report on
digital campaigning, the Electoral Commission recommended
greater transparency on the sources of digital campaign
materials and those paying for them and that the commission
should be given greater powers to compel information from
social media companies.