Today, the Environment
Committee (ENVI) of the European Parliament voted
on the reform of the Common Agriculture
Policy. MEPs favour a much greener CAP reform than
proposed by the European Commission, says ENVI committee
member Bas Eickhout,
leading candidate of the European Greens for the European
elections:
"Today the MEPs showed in which direction CAP reform should
go. The vote shows that another agriculture policy is possible.
We want a Common Agriculture Policy that rewards farmers who
contribute to the future of our society and our planet by
enhancing biodiversity, creating rich and diverse landscapes, and
tackling climate change. We clearly said no to a CAP that blindly
pays for hectares, drives intensification, and leads to
environmental destruction.
"We urge the MEPs in the Agriculture Committee to take this
vote into account when they will vote on CAP reform and not to
give in to the wishes of big agroindustry. The Common Agriculture
Policy should benefit all citizens; not the big industrial
producers."
Elements of ENVI opinion on CAP reform:
The objectives that Member States have to achieve through the
implementation of their CAP strategic plans have been
significantly strengthened and elaborated:
-
· Production
of renewable energy (biofuels) is no longer an objective;
-
· Additional
focus on soil quality;
-
· Reducing
pesticides;
-
· Halting
biodiversity loss;
-
· Stimulating
High Nature Value farming.
Improved and additional indicators to measure whether objectives
are being achieved:
-
· Additional
categories such as on building topsoil, producing more locally,
reducing pesticide, livestock density, etc.
- · Better
ways of measuring: soil biota abundance, creation of a pollinator
index, volume of pesticides sold, etc.
Stricter and enhanced conditionality that will apply to all
farmers:
- · A
maximum on stocking density;
- · All
relevant animal welfare legislation;
-
· Safeguard
to maintain permanent grassland;
- · No
ploughing permanent grassland;
- · 7% of
agricultural area devoted to non-productive features;
- · 4
years crop rotation including leguminous crops;
- · No
pesticides in buffer strips + 3m minimum width.
Ring-fencing of money for climate and the environment:
-
· In
the Commission proposal: 30% for environmental purposes under
rural development, 0% for eco-schemes (up to Member States to
decide);
-
· ENVI
at least 40% for environmental purposes under rural development,
at least 30% for eco-schemes, and special ring-fencing for
biodiversity;
-
· No
more tax payers money being used for the promotion of wine and
meat.