This week marks 90 years since Maentwrog Hydro-electric station
began producing carbon–free electricity on 15 October 1928, and
50 years since Trawsfynydd nuclear power station officially
opened on 18 October 1968.
Construction of both sites were incredible feats of pioneering
20th century engineering which, for Maentwrog, included the
formation of the second largest man-made lake in Wales with the
construction of its 4 concrete dams.
Trawsfynydd stopped generating electricity in 1991 but
Maentwrog’s 30 megawatt power station has continued to generate
carbon-free electricity, supplying around 4,000 gigawatts of to
the National Grid over the last 90 years which is enough to power
all the homes in Wales for 6 years.
Rainwater is collected from across the Snowdonia National Park
through a network of rivers, leats and streams that feed into
Trawsfynydd Lake. The water surges down 2 high pressure
pipelines, at more than 4,000 gallons per second, to drive 2
turbines generating electricity. Just one inch of rainfall
creates 24 hours of electricity generation.
Station Manager, Andy McAteer, commented:
Maentwrog has been operating since 1928 and will carry on
harnessing this carbon-free energy source long into the future.
We’ve got a close-knit team that has a unique opportunity to
work on the site, knowing that we are only stewards of this
beautiful and well-designed site looking after it for future
generations.
Maentwrog’s younger cousin, Trawsfynydd Site, has had a
successful year of decommissioning progress with many of the
clean-up and hazard reduction projects coming to a successful
end:
- hundreds of thousands of litres of radioactive waste have
been safely retrieved, packaged and placed in the site’s interim
term storage facility
- 3,300m2 of concrete walls and floors in the site’s former
cooling ponds complex has been decontaminated
- over 1km of pipework has been removed
- several redundant buildings have been demolished
- 12,000kgs of a radioactive waste material known as ‘fuel
element debris’ – created when the site was generating
electricity - has been recovered and placed in safe storage
Trawsfynydd and Maentwrog sites are owned by the government’s
Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (NDA), the organisation
responsible for cleaning up 17 sites dating back to the earliest
days of the nuclear industry.
Nuclear Energy Minister :
For 90 years Wales has been pioneering the UK’s move to a
greener, cleaner economy producing low-carbon electricity
and during our first ever Green GB Week it’s encouraging
to see how the UK’s Nuclear Decommissioning Authority is
also leading the world in decommissioning by cleaning up
the UK’s legacy nuclear sites in Wales.
The NDA’s Director of Nuclear Operations, Alan Cumming,
said:
Our sites were built by pioneers of the nuclear industry.
These sites were ‘world’s firsts’ when they were built
and they made a remarkable contribution to this country
throughout the 20th century.
Today, the UK is at the leading edge of nuclear
decommissioning as we safely pioneer approaches to
cleaning up the legacy from the earliest days of the
nuclear industry, while delivering value for the UK
taxpayer.